HomeMy WebLinkAboutPacket Special Council Nov 2 2020COG
CLERK OF THE COUNCIL
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COUNCILMEMBERS
Dana Brown -Davis, C.M.C.
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Rud Browne
Barry Buchanan
COUNTY COURTHOUSE
Tyler Byrd
311 Grand Avenue, Suite #105
Todd Donovan
Bellingham, WA 98225-4038
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Ben Elenbaas
(360) 778-5010
CarolFrazey
Kathy Kershner
WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL
SPECIAL COUNCIL MEETING SCHEDULE
SPECIAL COUNCIL MEETING
2:15 p.m. Monday, November 2, 2020
Virtual Meeting — View Online
Call to Order
Roll Call
Discussion and Possible Action
1. AB2020-468 Discussion of utilizing Cares Act funding to assist Whatcom County Water Districts
ACTION MAY BE TAKEN ON THIS ITEM
Items Added by Revision
Other Business
Adiournment
SPECIAL COUNCIL MEETING
9:30 a.m. Thursday, November 5, 2020
Virtual Meeting — View Online
Call to Order
Roll Call
Discussion
2. AB2020-484 Discussion of the County Executive's recommended 2021-2022 Biennium Budget
9.30 A.M.
WSU EXTENSION
SHERIFF
JAIL
SUPERIOR COURT
JUVENILE COURT
PUBLIC WORKS
PROSECUTING ATTORNEY
(SUGGESTED ORDER)
1 P.M.
PARKS
HEALTH
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
EXECUTIVE
NON -DEPARTMENTAL
LAW LIBRARY
MISCELLANEOUS
(SUGGESTED ORDER)
DISCUSSION AND FORMULATION OF BUDGET RECOMMENDATIONS
Items Added by Revision
Other Business
Adiournment
Whatcom County
Council (Special)
COUNTY COURTHOUSE
311 Grand Avenue, Ste #105
Bellingham, WA 98225-4038
(360) 778-5010
Meeting Agenda
Monday, November 2, 2020
2:15 PM
Virtual Meeting
VIRTUAL MEETING - VIEW ONLINE
COUNCILMEMBERS
Rud Browne
Barry Buchanan
Tyler Byrd
Todd Donovan
Ben Elenbaas
Carol Frazey
Kathy Kershner
CLERK OF THE COUNCIL
Dana Brown -Davis, C.M.C.
Council (Special) Meeting Agenda November 2, 2020
Roll Call
Discussion and Possible Action
AB2020-468 Discussion of utilizing Cares Act funding to assist Whatcom County Water Districts
ACTION MAY BE TAKEN ON THIS ITEM
Items Added by Revision
Other Business
Adiournment
Whatcom County Page 2 Printed on 21612024
File ID: AB2020-468
File Created: 10/20/2020
Department: Council Office
Assigned to: Council (Special)
Agenda Date: 11/02/2020
Whatcom County
Agenda Bill Report
File Number: AB2020-468
Version: 1
Entered by: DBrown@co.whatcom.wa.us
File Type: Discussion
Primary Contact Email: DBrown@co.whatcom.wa.us
TITLE FOR AGENDA ITEM:
COUNTY COURTHOUSE
311 Grand Avenue, Ste #105
Bellingham, WA 98225-4038
(360)778-5010
Status: Discussed and
Motion(s) Approved
Final Action: 11/02/2020
Enactment #:
Discussion of utilizing Cares Act funding to assist Whatcom County Water Districts
SUMMARY STATEMENT OR LEGAL NOTICE LANGUAGE:
COVID has caused many of our community members to incur significant losses of income. This loss has
led to many households being unable to pay for key utilities such as water and sewer, leading to
significant revenue shortfalls for many of our Water Districts. State orders have further complicated the
situation by restricting a utilities' ability to collect past due revenue and late fees.
An additional increase in unexpected costs has further compounded the financial strain. These increases
are related to purchasing the necessary safety equipment needed to protect these essential agencies'
employees and customers while they ensure uninterrupted access to critical health services they provide.
HISTORY OF LEGISLATIVE FILE
Date: Acting Body:
10/27/2020 Council Finance and Administrative
Services Committee
10/27/2020 Council
10/29/2020 Council (Special)
Action: Sent To:
DISCUSSED AND
MOTION(S) APPROVED
DISCUSSED AND
MOTION(S) APPROVED
DISCUSSED AND
MOTION(S) APPROVED
Whatcom County Page 1 Printed on 2/6/2024
Agenda Bill Report Continued (AB2020-468)
11/02/2020 Council (Special) DISCUSSED AND
MOTION(S) APPROVED
Attachments: CARES Act Subrecipient Agreement, COM CRF FAQs (Updated 10-5-2020), Water District Past
Due Account Status, Water & Sewer District - Cares Funding Program
Whatcom County Page 2 Printed on 2/6/2024
CARES ACT SUBRECIPIENT AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
[DISTRICT NAME] AND WHATCOM COUNTY
FOR CUSTOMER RELIEF ASSOCIATED WITH THE
IMPACTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
This CARES Act Subrecipient Agreement ("Agreement") is dated as of the day of
November, 2020, by and between Whatcom County, a Washington State political subdivision
("County"), and [District Name], a Washington State special purpose district regulated under
Title 57 Revised Code of Washington ("Subrecipient").
WHEREAS, Washington State (`the State") has allocated to the County federal stimulus
funding ("CARES Funds") (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance No. [County Insert CFDA
No.]) under Section 601(a) of the Social Security Act, as amended by Section 5001 of the
Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act and Section V and VI of the CARES Act
("CARES Act") for the limited purposes identified in the Interagency Agreement between the
Washington State Department of Commerce and Whatcom County ("IGA"), identified as
Exhibit A, and the Coronavirus Relief Funds for Local Governments Program Guidelines
("Program Guidelines"), identified as Exhibit B. Exhibits A and B are attached hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference; and
WHEREAS, the CARES Act authorizes the County to seek reimbursement from the State for
certain costs incurred in response to the COVID-19 public health emergency during the period
of March 1, 2020 through November 30, 2020, which may include reimbursement of
expenditures incurred to respond directly to the emergency as well as expenditures incurred
to respond to second -order effects of the emergency, such as providing economic support to
those suffering from employment or business interruptions due to COVID-19 related business
closures; and
WHEREAS, all requests submitted by the County to the State for reimbursement must be for
expenses that are 1) connected to the COVID-19 emergency; 2) necessary expenses, 3) not
filling a short fall in government revenues, 4) not funded through another budget line item,
allotment or allocation, as of March 27, 2020, and 5) would not exist without COVID-19 or
would be for a substantially different purpose as provided in the IGA and Program Guidelines
(collectively "Reimbursements); and
WHEREAS, the County desires to allocate portions of the CARES Funds to Whatcom County
residents experiencing severe financial hardship due to job loss, layoff, reduction of work
hours or other circumstances resulting from the COVID-19 emergency that need utility
payment assistance to avoid utility disconnect and thereby endanger the health and well-being
of such impacted residents, with such allocation of funds to be consistent with the
Reimbursement requirements; and
WHEREAS, the County and Subrecipient desire to enter into this Agreement so that the
County may seek CARES Funds for appropriate and qualifying Reimbursements of grant
funds provided to the Subrecipient by the County for provision of residential utility assistance
CARES Act Subrecipient Agreement Page 1 of 6
grants to be made by the Subrecipient to eligible residents who are utility customers of the
Subrecipient under the IGA and Program Guidelines;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals which are incorporated herein
by reference, and the terms and conditions set forth below, the parties agree as follows:
Effective Date and Term. This Agreement shall commence when last executed by all
parties and remain
in writing.
in effect until December 15, 2020, unless terminated by the County
Subrecipient's Use of CARES Funds. The Subrecipient shall ensure that the CARES
Funds requests are necessary and eligible Reimbursements under one of the following
cost categories: a) medical expenses, b) public health, c) payroll expenses, d)
expenses of actions to facilitate compliance with COVID-19 public health measures, e)
expenses associated with the provision of economic support, or f) any other COVID-19
related expense necessary to the function of government that satisfy the
Reimbursement eligibility criteria.
III. Ineligible Costs. Non -allowable costs include, without limitation, the following: a)
expenses for the State share of Medicaid; b) damages covered by insurance; c) payroll
or benefits expenses for employees whose work duties are not substantially dedicated
to mitigating or responding to the COVID-19 public health emergency; d) expenses
that have been or will be reimbursed under any federal program, such as the
reimbursement by the federal government pursuant to the CARES Act of contributions
by states to state unemployment funds; e) reimbursement to donors for donated items
or services; f) workforce bonuses other than hazard pay or overtime; g) severance
pay; and h) legal settlements.
IV. COVID-19 Reimbursement Request Support. To facilitate the County's seeking
reimbursement of CARES funding under the IGA, the Subrecipient will submit an A-19
equivalent report to the County, on or before November 30, 2020, detailing the utility
assistance grants disbursed by the Subrecipient. Such schedule may be modified with
the prior approval of the County. Failure to provide any of the required documentation
may result in termination of the Agreement and no Reimbursement of funds paid to the
Subrecipient by the County.
V. CARES Funds. The County agrees to Reimburse the Subrecipient a total sum not to
exceed $ by December 15, 2020 provided that the COVID-19
Reimbursement request support is received as stated in Section IV of this Agreement.
The County will not provide the funds up front to the Subrecipient upon Execution of
this Agreement.
VI. Termination. The County may terminate this Agreement, for convenience or otherwise
and for no consideration or damages, upon prior notice to the Subrecipient.
VII. Independent Contractor. Each party under the Agreement shall be for all purposes an
independent Contractor. Nothing contained herein will be deemed to create an
association, a partnership, a joint venture, or a relationship of principal and agent, or
employer and employee between the parties. The Subrecipient shall not be, or be
CARES Act Subrecipient Agreement Page 2 of 6
deemed to be, or act or purport to act, as an employee, agent, or representative of the
County for any purpose.
VIII. Indemnification. The Subrecipient agrees to defend, indemnify and hold the County,
its officers, officials, employees, agents and volunteers harmless from and against any
and all claims, injuries, damages, losses or expenses including without limitation
personal injury, bodily injury, sickness, disease, or death, or damage to or destruction
of property, which are alleged or proven to be caused in whole or in part by an act or
omission of the Subrecipient, its officers, directors, employees, and/or agents relating
to the Subrecipients' performance or failure to perform under this Agreement. The
section shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.
IX. Compliance with Laws, Guidelines. The Subrecipient shall comply with all federal,
state, and local laws and all requirements (including certifications and audits) of the
IGA and Program Guidelines, to the extent applicable, when seeking Reimbursement.
X. Maintenance and Audit of Records. The Subrecipient shall maintain records, books,
documents, and other materials relevant to its performance under this Agreement.
These records shall be subject to inspection, review and audit by the County or its
designee, the Washington State Auditor's Office and as required by the IGA and
Program Guidelines for five (5) years following termination of this Agreement. If it is
determined during the course of the audit that the Subrecipient was reimbursed for
unallowable costs under this Agreement or any, the Subrecipient agrees to promptly
reimburse the County for such payments upon request.
XI. Notices. Any notice desired or required to be given hereunder shall
shall be deemed received three (3) days after deposit with the U.
postage fully prepaid, certified mail, return receipt requested, and
party to which it is intended at its last known address, or to sucl
address as either party shall designate to the other from time
forwarded in like manner:
Subrecipient
District Name
Attn: Name
Address
City, WA ZIP
Whatcom County
Attn: Name
311 Grand Avenue, Suite
Bellingham, WA 98225
be in writing, and
>. Postal Service,
addressed to the
i other person or
o time in writing
XII. Improper Influence. Each party warrants that it did not and will not employ, retain, or
contract with any person or entity on a contingent compensation basis for the purpose
of seeking, obtaining, maintaining, or extending this Agreement. Each party agrees,
warrants, and represents that no gratuity whatsoever has been or will offered or
conferred with a view towards obtaining, maintaining, or extending this Agreement.
CARES Act Subrecipient Agreement Page 3 of 6
XIII. Conflict of Interest. The elected and appointed officials and employees of the parties
shall not have any personal interest, direct or indirect, which gives rise to a conflict of
interest.
XIV. Time. Time is of the essence in this Agreement.
XV. Survival. The provisions of this Agreement that by their sense and purpose should
survive expiration or termination of the Agreement shall so survive. Those provisions
include without limitation Indemnification and Maintenance and Audit of Records.
XVI. Amendment. No amendment or modification to the Agreement will be effective without
the prior written consent of the authorized representatives of the parties.
XVII. Governing Law; Venue. The Agreement will be governed in all respects by the laws of
the Washington State, both as to interpretation and performance, without regard to
conflicts of law or choice of law provisions. Any action arising out of or in connection
with the Agreement may be instituted and maintained only in a court of competent
jurisdiction in Whatcom County, Washington or as provided by RCW 36.01.050.
XVIII. Non -Waiver. No failure on the part of the County to exercise, and no delay in
exercising, any right hereunder shall operate as a wavier thereof; nor shall any single
or partial exercise by the County of any right hereunder preclude any other or further
exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right. The remedies herein provided are
cumulative and not exclusive of any remedy available to the County at law or in equity.
XIX. Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors.
XX. Assignment. The Subrecipient shall not assign or transfer any of its interests in or
obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the County.
XXI. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing herein shall or be deemed to create or confer
any right, action, or benefit in, to, or on the part of any person or entity that is not a
party to this Agreement. This provision shall not limit any obligation which either Party
has to the Washington State Department of Commerce in connection with the use of
CARES funds, including the obligations to provide access to records and cooperate
with audits as provided in this Agreement.
XXII. Severability. In the event that one or more provisions of this Agreement shall be
determined to be invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction or agency having
jurisdiction thereof, the remainder of the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect
and the invalid provisions shall be deemed deleted.
XXIII. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, any of
which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the
same instrument.
XXIV. Authorization. Each party signing below warrants to the other party, that they have the
full power and authority to execute this Agreement on behalf of the party for whom
they sign.
CARES Act Subrecipient Agreement Page 4 of 6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement is executed and shall become effective as of the
last date signed below.
WHATCOM COUNTY:
Satpal Sidhu, Whatcom County Executive
STATE OF WASHINGTON )
) ss.
County of Whatcom )
Approved as to form:
Christopher Quinn, Chief Civil Deputy
Prosecutor
On this _ day of , 2020, before me personally appeared SATPAL
SIDHU, to me known to be the County Executive of WHATCOM COUNTY, and who executed
the above instrument and who acknowledged to me the act of signing and sealing thereof.
NOTARY PUBLIC in and for the State of
Washington residing at
My appointment expires:
CARES Act Subrecipient Agreement Page 5 of 6
[DISTRICT NAME]:
[Name], [Title]
STATE OF WASHINGTON )
) ss.
County of Whatcom )
Approved as to form:
[Name], District Legal Counsel
On this day of , 2020, before me personally appeared [NAME], to me
known to be the [Title] of the [DISTRICT NAME], and who executed the above instrument and
who acknowledged to me the act of signing and sealing thereof.
NOTARY PUBLIC in and for the State of
Washington residing at_
My appointment expires:
CARES Act Subrecipient Agreement Page 6 of 6
EXHIBIT A
Interagency Agreement between
the Washington State Department of Commerce and Whatcom County
EXHIBIT B
Washington State Department of Commerce
Coronavirus Relief Funds for
Local Governments Program Guidelines
dated May 18, 2020
Coronavirus Relief Funds for Local Governments
Frequently Asked Questions to Commerce
Updated October 5, 2020
The following answers to frequently asked questions are in response to Commerce's
process and procedures to obtain Coronavirus Relief Funds (CRF) payments. Amounts
paid from the CRF are subject to the restrictions outlined in the US Treasury's CRF
Guidance for State, Territorial, Local, and Tribal Governments, dated April 22, 2020 and
set forth in section 601(d) of the Social Security Act, as added by section 5001 of the
Coronavirus Aid Relief, and Economic Security Act ("CARES Act").
Will Department of Commerce be contacting each City / County, or if a City /
County believes they have reimbursable expenses, is the onus on them to reach
out to the Department to establish a contract?
Award letters with instructions to initiate the contracting process will be emailed to each city and
county receiving an allocation by no later than May 22Id. Emails to cities will be sent to mayors
and any other contacts obtained with the assistance of the Association of Washington Cities.
Emails to counties will be sent to the county commissioners and any other contacts obtained with
the assistance of the Washington State Association of Counties.
Included with the award letter will be:
• CRF Program Guidelines
• A draft contract template for review and to initiate the public process for authorization
to execute once the final contract is available for execution
• Working Papers
The Working Papers ask for basic information needed to create a contract, such as: primary
contact information, Statewide Vendor Number (SWV#), Federal Indirect Rate, fiscal year end
date, and name and title of authorized person to sign contracts on behalf of the jurisdiction.
Please complete and return the Working Papers to the Commerce project manager identified in
the award letter as soon as possible, even if you do not plan to begin drawing your funds for a
while.
If we become a pass -through agency of a federal grant, we have to comply with a
number of rules. Is there a grant threshold where some or all of those rules are
lifted?
No, there is no threshold. See 2 CFR 200.331
Are funds available for Ports and/or Special Districts?
The state's CRF were provided to cities and counties with populations under 500,000 that were
ineligible to receive direct funding under the CARES Act. OFM developed the allocation
methodology and determined the jurisdiction amounts. Ports and / or Special Districts are not
eligible to receive a direct allocation. Ports and/ or Special Districts may partner or work with
their jurisdictions to receive funds through the jurisdiction's allocation for eligible costs.
Why are only costs incurred through October 31, 2020 eligible for reimbursement
and not through the December 30, 2020 end date per the US Treasury guidance?
(Updated 10-5-2020)
The US Treasury's Guidance provides an end date of December 30, 2020. This is the end date
in which the state must have reimbursed all "recipients of the funds" their costs incurred in
response to the COVID-19 emergency. In order to allow time for Commerce to process final
payments and conduct contract closeouts; and for OFM to fully utilize any unspent funds before
they expire, expenditures are only being accepted on costs incurred March 1, 2020 thru
November 30, 2020. All final requests for reimbursement must be submitted no later than
December 15, 2020.
Are these payments subject to 2 CFR 200? Federal audit requirements? (Updated
10-5-2020)
Yes, Fund payments are considered to be federal financial assistance subject to the Single
Audit Act (31 U.S.C. §§ 7501-7507) and the related provisions of the Uniform Guidance, 2
C.F.R. § 200.303 regarding internal controls, §§ 200.330 through 200.332 regarding sub -
recipient monitoring and management, and subpart F regarding audit requirements.
Does a jurisdiction have to have an indirect cost rate to receive the funds?
(Updated 10-5-2020)
As of the updated Treasury Guidance on 9/2/2020, indirect costs are not allowed under these
funds. It states:
"Payments from the Fund are not administered as part of a traditional grant program and
the provisions of the Uniform Guidance, 2 C.F.R. Part 200, that are applicable to indirect
costs do not apply. Recipients may not apply their indirect costs rates to payments
received from the Fund.
Recipients may, if they meet the conditions specified in the guidance for tracking time
consistently across a department, use payments from the Fund to cover the portion of
payroll and benefits of employees corresponding to time spent on administrative work
necessary due to the COVID-19 public health emergency. (In other words, such costs
would be eligible direct costs of the recipient). This includes, but is not limited to, costs
related to disbursing payments from the Fund and managing new grant programs
established using payments from the Fund. "
2
Any A-19 invoice reimbursements submitted to Commerce as of 9/2/2020 forward, may not
include indirect costs. Any Commerce A-19 reimbursement requests already submitted after
9/2/2020, that include indirect costs will need to be corrected accordingly. Your Commerce
project manager will contact you directly with next steps.
Will approved reimbursements be reviewed by the auditor's office?
Receipts or proof of payment for costs incurred will not need to be submitted to Commerce
when submitting A-19 invoice reimbursement requests. Jurisdictions are required to maintain
sufficient accounting records in accordance with state and federal laws; and are responsible for
maintaining clear and accurate program records, and making them accessible to Commerce and
the State Auditor. Monitoring visits may be scheduled. It is recommended each jurisdiction retain
proper documentation demonstrating the process utilized in determining a cost eligible for
reimbursement.
Additionally reimbursements may be required to procure and pay for a single audit or program -
specific audit if the jurisdiction expends $750,000 or more in federal awards from any and / or all
sources in any fiscal year.
The relationship differentiating line is fuzzy between grant sub -recipient and
procurement of a service. What are some clarifying distinctions?
There are three key relationships that may exist; Contractor, Sub -recipient, and Beneficiary. The
Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal
Awards (Uniform Guidance), 2 CFR 200, defines what a contractor and sub -recipient are.
• Contractor: Per 2 CFR 200.23, a contractor means an entity that receives a contract as
defined in section 200.22 contract, which is an instrument by which a non-federal entity
purchases property or services needed to carry out the project or program under a
federal award. These agreements fall under the procurement rules. For example,
purchasing PPE for staff or cleaning services for the office. Commerce sometimes refers
to "Contractors" as Vendors.
• Sub -recipient: Per 2 CFR 200.93, a sub -recipient is a non-federal entity that receives a
federal award directly or indirectly to carry out a part of a federal program; but does not
include an individual that is a beneficiary of such program. This is an entity that you
contract with to perform part or all of the statement of work under the contract with
Commerce on your behalf. For example, contracting with the local nonprofit to provide
food assistance or the economic development agency to provide small business grants.
Commerce usually refers to "Sub -recipients" as Sub -Contractors.
• Beneficiary: An individual or entity that is the recipient of some form of public assistance,
grant, or benefit. They aren't providing a good or service, and they aren't doing any work
on our behalf. The small business that receives a grant or the family that receives rent
assistance would be a beneficiary.
The AGA has a Sub -recipient vs. Contractor Checklist to aid in determining if the entity receiving
federal funds has a contractor or sub -recipient relationship.
9
Has the IRS issued guidance on the taxable impact of CARES Act funding
payments to individuals or businesses? (Updated 10-5-2020)
The IRS has issued the following guidance on the taxability of grants to support businesses:
"The receipt of a government grant by a business generally is not excluded from the
business's gross income under the Code and therefore is taxable. However, a grant
made by the government of a federally recognized Indian tribe to a member to expand
an Indian -owned business on or near reservations is excluded from the member's gross
income under the general welfare exclusion. "
If an expense is eligible for FEMA reimbursement at 75%, if it is also eligible for
CARES funding, can the CARES funding be used for the other 25%? Can these
funds be utilized as the 25% local costs share match requirement for the FEMA
recovery costs?
Yes. Both the White House and the Treasury's guidance state that these funds can be utilized to
reimburse the other 25% of the eligible FEMA costs.
How do jurisdictions track COVID-related staff time?
Jurisdictions are required to maintain sufficient accounting records in accordance with state and
federal laws; and are responsible for maintaining clear and accurate program records. It is
recommended setting up accounts to accommodate tracking of staff's COVID-related time by
eligible cost sub -category. Each jurisdiction should retain proper documentation demonstrating
the process utilized in determining a cost eligible for reimbursement.
In the US Treasury guidance, #3 specifically calls out payroll expenses for certain
types of positions / activities. Does this mean that payroll costs for other
categories (i.e. communications) aren't reimbursable? For example, some cities
have tracked the amount of time every staff member has spent on any activity
pertaining to COVID-19, including developing ordinances, fielding questions from
residents or councilmembers, sending out communications to the community,
taping off playgrounds, etc. This is broader activities than in #3, but still very
much expenses related to COVID-19. (Updated 10-5-2020)
Payroll costs of any public employees that are performing duties directly related to COVID-19
are eligible under this grant. It is not limited to certain types of positions.
When requesting reimbursement for payroll expenses, there are various categories listed on the
A-19 Activity Report. If a position does not fit one of those categories, there is also an "Other"
category under Payroll that should be used.
In determining an expense is "necessary"; and the expense wouldn't exist
without COVID-19 OR would be for a "substantially different" purpose, should
11
jurisdictions formally adopt "necessary" and "substantially different" as
definitions locally?
It is not required, but it would strengthen the jurisdiction's rationale in determining a cost eligible
for reimbursement. It is recommended each jurisdiction retain proper documentation
demonstrating the process utilized in determining a cost eligible for reimbursement.
Are straight time payroll costs for public safety staff (police/sheriff, fire%ms,
corrections) that were included in the most recently adopted budget eligible
CARES expenses? - Many local governments are interpreting the Treasury
Guidance as a "Yes" to this question. Others are seeking more guidance.
Payroll related costs for public employees that perform work in response to the COVID-19
emergency are eligible expenses. Payroll related costs can be managed in two ways.
The first, public employees may track actual time spent on COVID-19 related work and charge
the associated payroll related costs accordingly.
The second, the local government may determine a position is substantially dedicated to
COVDI-19 efforts and charge 100% of the payroll related costs for that employee. With the
exception of Public Health and Public Safety employees. (See guidance to the FAQ below.)
Each jurisdiction is responsible to define what substantially different means. Be sure that the
definition is reasonable and consistently applied.
In the US Treasury guidance is it presumed that payments to Public Safety staff
are eligible? Is that an automatic eligibility? (Updated 10-5-2020)
Commerce has updated its position on Public Safety and Public Health employees. The
Treasury OIG's guidance on 9/21/2020, confirmed that Public Health and Public Safety
employees are automatically considered substantially dedicated to COVID-19 related duties.
That guidance states:
"The Fund is designed to provide ready funding to address unforeseen financial needs
and risks created by the COVID-19 public health emergency. For this reason, and as a
matter of administrative convenience in light of the emergency nature of this program, a
State, territorial, local, or Tribal government may presume that payroll costs for public
health and public safety employees are payments for services substantially dedicated to
mitigating or responding to the COVID-19 public health emergency, unless the chief
executive (or equivalent) of the relevant government determines that specific
circumstances indicate otherwise."
Please confirm Public Safety Personnel Payroll / Police Salaries are eligible?
(Updated 10-5-2020)
Payroll expenses for public safety employees are eligible costs. (See guidance to the FAQ
above.)
'61
We have been told that if a staff person is "substantially" doing COIVD-related
work, then all of their staff costs are eligible for reimbursement. But descriptive
language says budgeted staff costs are NOT eligible for reimbursement. Could
you please clarify?
The Treasury's guidance is very clear that you may charge staff time spent on COVID-19
related work to this grant. You will need to document the time spent on COVID-19 work and
charge those payroll related costs accordingly or you may determine a position is substantially
dedicated to COVID-19 work and charge 100% of those payroll costs to this grants.
An eligible costs consideration is whether a cost was already budgeted in the most recent
enacted budget as of March 27th. It is likely that staff that were included in the enacted budget
were not intended to be responding to COVID-19 impacts. If that's true, then those staff are
likely being utilized for a substantially different purpose and would meet the eligibility
consideration.
Each jurisdiction is responsible to define substantially dedicated and substantially different for
their uses.
If you take staff from their originally budgeted tasks and redeploy them to the
EOC, equipment sanitation, etc., are those staff expenses eligible CARES
expenses?
Payroll expenses for public safety, public health, health care, human services, and similar
employees whose services are substantially dedicated to mitigating or responding to the
COVID-19 public health emergency are eligible costs.
It is recommended the jurisdiction conduct due diligence in determining the expenses are
eligible and obtain proper documentation supporting the public safety staff's eligible payroll
costs are substantially dedicated to mitigating or responding to the COVID-19 public health
emergency.
To assist with determining eligibility, Commerce has developed an eligibility cost test (test). This
test gives each jurisdiction full authority to make the appropriate call for each circumstance.
See previous question for additional details.
We have reorganized our crews with shift changes for PW crew - 1 week on/ 1
week off. Can we pay staff for that week off with this funding?
Expenditures related to a state, territorial, local, or Tribal government payroll support program
are eligible costs.
It is recommended the jurisdiction conduct due diligence in determining the expenses are
eligible and obtain proper documentation supporting the determination. To assist with
determining eligibility, Commerce has developed an eligibility cost test (test). This test gives
each jurisdiction full authority to make the appropriate call for each circumstance. See previous
question for additional details
M.
Would time and effort certifications be required for government employees being
charged to CARES?
The CRF (CFDA #21.019), specifically excludes the cost principles, where the time and effort
documentation requirements are found. For other federal awards subject to Subpart D of the
Uniform Guidance, 2 CFR 200.430(i) standards for documentation of personnel expenses,
requires compensation charged to a federal award be based on records that accurately reflect
the work performed (supported with adequate time and effort documentation). There would
have to be time and effort for direct charges of compensation if cost principles applied to the
particular award/program.
Are unemployment charges reimbursable? As a reimbursable employer 50% of
our charges are going to be covered by the feds but can we claim the other 50%
against the CARES funds? We are a city that doesn't pay into social security so
we didn't qualify for the credit that would have offset the costs.
As long as the unemployment costs are incurred due to the COVID-19 public health emergency
and they aren't being covered by another federal source, then those costs would be eligible.
Could you clarify "regular budgeted costs. " Available documents seem unclear
as to what is budgeted or not budgeted for.
Regular budgeted costs are those costs that were included in a city's most recent adopted
budget as of March 27, 2020.. Expenses eligible for reimbursement through the CARES Act are
those that were not included in the adopted budget. These could include additional community
support, grants to businesses or non -profits, or equipment to allow remote work.
Are business assistance programs for private businesses eligible?
Expenditures related to the provision of grants to small businesses to reimburse the costs of
business interruption caused by required closures are eligible. Ensure the funds are specifically
for COVID related impacts and needed to prevent significant damage to the local economy.
If a jurisdiction is utilizing a 3rd party (i.e. ADO or chamber of commerce) business assistance
program to provide grants to small businesses to reimburse the costs of business interruption
caused by required closures, the jurisdiction may reimburse the 3rd party for the grants provided.
It is recommended the jurisdiction obtain proper documentation supporting the expenditure from
the 3rd party for their records.
If a jurisdiction has not incurred expenses up to the full amount allocated to
them, can they set up a small business loan / grant program now to get this
money out to small businesses in their community? Are there any "gifting of
public funds" limitations in them doing this? This would not only help the small
businesses, but might help restore the tax base for some of these cities.
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Expenditures related to the provision of grants to small businesses to reimburse the costs of
business interruption caused by required closures are eligible. Ensure the funds are specifically
for COVID related impacts and needed to prevent significant damage to the local economy.
For limitations on "gifting of public funds" please refer to the Attorney General Office's
memorandum dated April 6, 2020 to Local Governments in Washington regarding "Legality of
Options for Supporting Small Businesses and Low -Income Individuals During a Public Health
Crisis".
Can small businesses receive $$ up front?
They could, but it depends on how your small business grant program is structured and the
eligibility elements that you choose to incorporate.
Through continued conversations with OFM and the Attorney General's Office, grants to small
businesses do not have to be on a reimbursement basis. The grants must be structured in a
way to meet the eligible uses of these funds, such as grants to non -essential business impacted
by the stay at home order. Grants to small business can be provided to the business as a "cash
grant" based on eligibility in response to COVID-10 public health emergency. The full grant
amount will be considered an incurred expense when the grant is awarded to the small
business. The business does not need to submit receipts in order to access their grant or for the
local government to request reimbursement from Commerce for the grant. See previous
question for additional details surrounding meeting eligibility.
There are ways that you could structure a small business grant program so that payment of the
grants are based on eligibility. In this situation the full grant awarded would be provided to the
eligible business upon award of the grant without having to submit invoices or get reimbursed.
For example, a program that provides $21K grants to small business who were unable to operate
or unable to operate at 100% capacity due to COVID-19. Small business who weren't able to
operate or operate at 100% could apply, demonstrate their eligibility, and receive the $21K grant
upon approval of the application. Aside from the connection to COVID-19 impacts which must
be incorporated, you have the freedom to incorporate any other eligibility criteria as you wish.
You'll want to make sure to document that any grant recipients meet any requirements you
incorporate. For example, you may include requirements such as must be a small business with
25 employees or less, must have a storefront in the city limits, have been in business prior to
March 1st, etc. Any additional "layer" you create you'll need to document that a grant beneficiary
meets the requirements. If you add a layer that specifies what costs the $21K grants can be used
for, then you'll have to add a process to verify that they only used the grant for the allowable
costs, which begins to turn the grant more into a reimbursable grant in regards to administrative
oversight capacity.
Some small business grant program designs could only work as a reimbursable style grant,
such as grants to business to address COVID-19 health measures; i.e. signage, sneeze guards,
PPE, sanitization and cleaning equipment, etc. These types of grants are also necessary and a
good use of these funds, but because it gets into specific expenses that the grants can be used
for, the grants would need to be provided as a reimbursable grant or there would have to be
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some form of follow-up with the grantees to demonstrate that the funds were used appropriately
and any unspent funds are returned.
We have been told by the SAO that if a revenue loss is the eligibility criteria for a
business to receive CARES funds from a city, we would have to maintain the
documentation on hand, not just as for it if requested. What sorts of documents
or evidence should we request?
The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.303 Internal Controls) requires non-federal entities to
establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable
assurance that the non-federal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal
statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. For example, if cash grants
are to be awarded to businesses based on eligibility criteria, as opposed to reimbursement type
grants, and the eligibility criteria is lost revenue due to COVID-19 (e.g. non -essential business
unable to operate), there must be documentation to support how the business met the eligibility
criteria. The eligibility criteria should be clearly defined up front. How a business may prove it's
eligible will be up to the awarding agency to determine if the support is adequate or not.
Examples may include Department of Revenue tax return showing a reported decline or
absence of revenue. It could also be as simple as a self -certification if it's clearly obvious that
business was completely shut down because it was deemed non -essential — for example a nail
or hair salon.
Does eligible cost consideration and filling shortfalls in revenues only apply to
the municipalities and not to the businesses to whom we grant money?
The eligible cost considerations should be applied to the municipality making the use decisions.
Grants to small business who have been impacted by COVID-19 have been determined an
eligible use of the funds per Treasury guidance. Using the funds to provide these small business
grants have already passed the eligible cost considerations. They do not need to be extended
further to the small business/grant beneficiary.
If a business already received Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) or Economic
Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) funding are they eligible to receive CARES ACT grant
funding as well or are they disqualified?
Businesses, or any recipient of CARES funding, cannot use multiple federal programs to cover
the same expenses. This would be considered a duplication of payment. No duplicate
payments or supplanting of other costs is allowed.
If there are other federal funds, then per the US Treasury Frequently Asked Questions
updated 5-28-2020 there are prohibitions on combining a transaction supported with these
fund payments with other CARES Act funding or COVID relief Federal funding. "Recipients
will need to consider the applicable restrictions and limitations of such other sources of
funding. In addition, expenses that have been or will be reimbursed under any federal
program, such as the reimbursement by the federal government pursuant to the CARES Act
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of contributions by States to State unemployment funds, are not eligible uses of Fund
payments."
Do you see inventory being an allowable cost for grants given to local
businesses?
This really depends on how your small business grant program is structured and the details it
entails. Generally speaking, there's nothing that prevents inventory from being an allowable
cost. This is a legitimate business expense for retail businesses. You'll want to consider whether
that makes sense for your program. For example, if the grant is to support businesses that
aren't able to operate, then it may not make sense to allow inventory costs because what
inventory is needed when not open for business?
Are capital expenses eligible? Are change orders for construction contracts that
are now more $$ because of COVID mitigation requirements eligible?
After further review with OFM, the State is strongly encouraging grantees to not use their CRF
funds toward capital improvements, particularly permanent improvements. It is not clear in the
Treasury's guidance, but we believe the guidance provided eludes to these funds not being
intended for permanent capital improvements, and therefore, using them in this way would
create a higher risk of potential audit and/or federal monitoring issues down the line. Although
they do not state they are ineligible. The Treasury's guidance states:
Could Fund payments be used for capital improvement projects that broadly
provide potential economic development in a community?
In general, no. If capital improvement projects are not necessary expenditures incurred
due to the COVID-19 public health emergency, then Fund payments may not be used for
such projects. However, Fund payments may be used for the expenses of, for example,
establishing temporary public medical facilities and other measures to increase COVID-
19 treatment capacity or improve mitigation measures, including related construction
costs.
It isn't clear and is subject to interpretation. We could see a scenario where risks are increased
if a permanent capital project is pursued, especially when more cost effective, temporary
options are available. Adequately document your justification following the eligible cost
considerations. Be sure to include an analysis of other possible options and why this is the
appropriate use of the funds.
Commerce does view using the funds for capital improvements a higher risk use due to the
additional complexity, capital requirements to identify and adhere to, and the common delays
and timing issues. A risk/benefit analysis should be considered when making a decision to use
these funds and adequate documentation to support the eligibility justification.
If funds are being used for these purposes will require additional Federal and state provisions
being applied such as: Section 106 for archaeological and cultural resources, Davis Bacon and
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state prevailing wages, LEED certification, etc. It will be the responsibility of the local
government to determine which requirements apply to their project, adhere to those
requirements, and maintain sufficient documentation that they were satisfied.
Additionally, jurisdictions must ensure all capital expenditures for capital projects are only for
costs incurred through the limited timeframe of March 1, 2020 thru November 30, 2020.
For capital construction projects, do jurisdictions have to have a capital facility
plan completed in order to utilize the funds?
No, a capital facilities plan is not required for capital projects. This is not a requirement of these
funds.
Can cities give cash grants to non -profits to provide services to respond to COVID-19
similar to how the guidance allows for the distribution of cash grants to small
businesses?
Funding can be provided to a non-profit in two ways.
One of those ways is as a grant to assist them with the impacts of COVID-19, similar to the
small business grants. In this scenario the non-profit would be a beneficiary not a sub -recipient.
How those funds are awarded and what for, will depend on how you design that program. If the
program can be designed to provide a grant based on the non -profits eligibility, then it is
possible to award a "cash grant" to the non-profit similar to how that can work for a small
business or other grant beneficiary.
The other way, you can contract with the non-profit to perform work on behalf of the local
government, such as providing rental assistance to individuals and households. In this scenario
the non-profit would be a sub -recipient. You can only reimburse sub -recipients for incurred costs
and can only seek reimbursement from Commerce when you've incurred the costs of your sub -
recipients.
Does a city need to request estimated cost billing to receive CARES before
distributing funds to a non-profit?
A city does not need to request estimated cost billings, but they can only be reimbursed for
incurred costs eligible under their sub -contract.
Can we use CARES funds for utilities assistance and, if so, how do we ensure
that our program is not determined to be revenue replacement?
You may use the CRF funds to create various resources to support individuals and households
that have been impacted by COVID-19. This could include shelter assistance, food assistance,
utilities assistance, etc. If you create a utility assistance program to support folks impacted by
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COVID-19 that is not considered revenue replacement. This is assistance to an impacted
individual or household so that they may continue to maintain their access to utility services.
Are improvements / investments for telecommuting eligible costs?
Expenses to improve telework capabilities for public employees to enable compliance with
COVID-19 public health precautions are eligible costs.
Jurisdictions are charged with determining whether or not an expense is eligible based on
the US Treasury's Guidance and as provided in the jurisdiction's contract scope of work with
Commerce. To assist with this determination, Commerce has developed an eligibility cost
test (test). This test gives each jurisdiction full authority to make the appropriate call for each
circumstance. See previous question for additional details.
Would software that creates a web portal allowing several of the over counter
functions of a public agency to be conducted online be eligible for CARES
funding? The web portal would limit the publics and staffs exposure to COVID-
19 by reducing face to face interactions as well as exchanges of paperwork and
payments.
If the web portal was developed in response to COVID-19, then that would be an eligible use of
these funds. As with any cost decision, be sure to think through the eligible cost considerations
and document those decisions.
Would a purchase of a used vehicle to deliver food to the people due to the
COVID 19 be an eligible expense that could be reimbursed?
Expenses of actions to facilitate compliance with COVID-19-related public health measures,
such as: expenses for food delivery to residents, including, for example, senior citizens and
other vulnerable populations, to enable compliance with COVID-19 public health precautions
are eligible costs.
Jurisdictions are charged with determining whether or not an expense is eligible based on
the US Treasury's Guidance and as provided in the jurisdiction's contract scope of work with
Commerce. To assist with this determination, Commerce has developed an eligibility cost
test (test). This test gives each jurisdiction full authority to make the appropriate call for each
circumstance. See previous question for additional details.
How are the municipalities going to be able to dispose of the laptops at the end of
their useful life purchased for telework? With other federal grants the
requirements are more stringent than regular assets.
The Uniform Guidance states a computing device is a supply (not equipment) if the acquisition
cost is less than the lesser of the capitalization threshold established by the non-federal entity or
$5000, regardless of its useful life (2 CFR 200.94). Therefore, if less (generally computers are
less than $5k), the federal equipment management rules, including disposition of equipment,
would not apply. However, the state law and local policy would apply (i.e. controls over the
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disposition of small and attractive assets). Also note that for this award (CFDA #21.019),
Subpart D, Post Federal Award Requirements, including equipment requirements of 2 CFR
200.313 are not applicable.
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Utility
Water District #2
Point Roberts Water District
Water District #7
Birch Bay Water and Sewer
Lake Whatcom Water & Sewer
Lake Samish Water & Sewer
Whatcom County Water and Sewer
Glacier Water District
Acme Water District
Columbia Valley Water and Sewer
Total
Customers Served
576
WE
60 Days
Customers
Past Due
114
$ 21,982.27
120
$ 21,031.00
131
$ 21,982.27
43 $ 15,689.68
Totals: 2,142 408 $ 80,685.22
Total Households:
90+ Days
Customers
Past Due
17
$ 5,854.33
128
$ 28,674.00
17
$ 9,676.29
33 $ 15,280.81
103 $ 12,189.12
298 $ 71,674.55
706 $ 152,359.77
Whatcom Household Utility Assistance:
Whatcom County Grant Review Process and Contracting Timeline
Oct. 28th, 2020
Approach
We will utilize an eligibility -based approach to grant administration, which was developed by an
interjurisdictional Steering Committee that met to develop uniform county -wide goals, allocations,
eligibility and criteria for the business grant program. The grant application was structured to determine
and prioritize eligible households.
Guidance from the WA State Dept of Commerce ("Coronavirus Relief Funds for Local Governments
Frequently Asked Questions to Commerce, Updated October 5, 2020") was used as direction to ensure
compliance with the funding requirements. See FAQ to Commerce, attached.
Households were required to verify their level of business interruption, lost revenue, and adaptive
measures due to COVID-19 and the costs associated with this interruption during a defined time period
(March 1-Nov 30). See copy of grant application, attached.
Household/Applicant Qualification Criteria
The following criteria will be used to determine whether a household qualifies for assistance.
1. A primary residence within Whatcom County;
2. A customer/account holder of a participating water and sewer district;
3. Have incurred a financial hardship due to the COVID-19 public health emergency, such as
a job loss, reduced work hours, lay off, illness or other circumstance leading to a significant
reduction in household income or increase in expenses;
4. Past Due Balance;
a. A water and/or sewer account with a past due balance of 60 days or more
b. Balance may be partially unpaid or not paid
c. Balance must be between March 15t and Nov 30th
5. At least one of the following verifications of past due balance;
a. A current utility statement, stating the amount due/past due, upload by the applicant
b. Statement or equal documentation provided by the utility provider
6. Have submitted an application within the approved deadline;
Ranking Criteria
The following criteria will be used to prioritize eligible applications.
Points Based Criteria:
a. Account Status
i. 90 Days or more Past Due = 15 Points
ii. 60 Days Past Due = 10 Points
iii. 30 Days Past Due = Does not qualify
iv. Current Balance = Does not qualify
b. Household Income
i. Reduced 75% or more = 10 Points
ii. Reduced 50%-74%= 7 Points
iii. Reduced 25% to 49% = 5 Points
iv. Reduced up to 24% = 3 Points
v. Unaffected/No Loss of income = 0 Points
c. Household Size
i. 1 Point per individual living in home up to maximum of 8 points
Program Structure
Contractor: Whatcom County will act as the program contractor and fulfill the following roles
and responsibilities.
- Provide program qualifications and guidelines
- Provide scoring model for prioritizing program applicants
- Provide program application form
- Identify and contract with water and sewer districts as sub -recipient organization(s)
- Reimburse sub-recipient(s) for grant funds distributed to qualified applicants that
have include all required documentation
Sub -recipient: Each independent water and sewer district will act as the program sub -recipient
and fulfill the following roles and responsibilities.
- Sign sub -recipient agreement with Whatcom County
- Notify eligible customers of program availability
- Collect online and print submissions from applications
- Verify past due status of applicants
- Manually enter print submissions received into online form
- Upload copy of customer's current account statement if not already provided
- Distribute funds directly to the service provider, which will be 100% applied to the
beneficiary's account on behalf of the beneficiary.
- Send invoice and supporting documentation to contractor for reimbursement
Beneficiary: Beneficiaries of this program will included households that meet the required
qualifications as defined in this document and receives the benefits of this program.
- Submit completed application requesting program support
Program Details:
- Account balances 60 days and older will be covered for all approved beneficiaries
- Late fees, shut off fees, or any other lost revenue will not be covered
- COVID related payroll, PPE, or any other expenses will not be covered
- Administrative process fees will not be covered
The following outline describes the application review process and contracting timeline:
Oct. 29th — Council approve program, preliminary budget, sub -recipient agreement template, program
qualifications, program ranking model, and program application
Oct 30th — Send program overview, sub -recipient agreement, program qualifications, program ranking
model, and application to all water districts and associations
Nov 2"d, 2020 — Begin accepting online applications
Oct 301h — Nov 51", 2020 — Interested water districts and associations may complete the following
a. Deadline for return of signed sub -recipient agreement.
b. Notifying customers of program via email and either mailer or phone call
Nov. 5th, 2020 — Last day for sub -recipient enrollment
Nov. 6tn - 13th, 2020 — Sub -recipient review and process submitted applications
a. Review submitted applications to ensure necessary information and documentation has
been provided
b. Resolve any errors or missing information
c. Verify applicant meets program qualifications
d. Attached additional documentation
e. Calculate application score
f. Add applicant and corresponding information to list of approved applicants
Nov. 131h, 2020—Application deadline, last day new applicants will be accepted
Nov. 14', 2020 - Remove duplicate applications and determine eligibility
a. Notify Ineligible applications
b. Removal of duplicates based on property address and/or account number
c. Removal of incomplete applications (required fields OR verification of past due balance).
Nov. 14th 2020 — Double check list of completed applications, documentation, & finalize scoring
Nov. 161h, 2020- Provide sub -recipients with final list of approved applicants within their district.
Nov. 161h, 2020- Council meets to review and approve final list of applicants and consider additional
funding.
Nov. 20th — Deadline for sub -recipient award grant, distribution funds, and submit invoices with
supporting documentation to Whatcom County Finance Department
Nov. 30th — Deadline for Whatcom County to issue reimbursement for submit expenses to each sub -
recipient
Dec V, 2020 - Notify applicants of final application status.
a) If grant provide, send notification confirming "awarded" status, amount, and payment of
past due balance completed
b) If qualified, but grant not provided, send notification of qualified status for possible future
funding rounds
District Implementation Team
Justin Clay General Manager Lake Whatcom Water & Sewer
Dan Eisses General Manager Birch Bay Water & Sewer
Sandi McMillan Finance Director Birch Bay Water & Sewer
Dave Olson District Manager Water District #2 & #7
Carl Isom -McDaniel District Commissioner Columbia Valley Water District