HomeMy WebLinkAboutPacket Special Council Jul 22 2020Whatcom County
Council (Special)
COUNTY COURTHOUSE
311 Grand Avenue, Ste #105
Bellingham, WA 98225-4038
(360) 778-5010
Meeting Agenda
Wednesday, July 22, 2020
2:30 PM
Virtual Meeting
VIRTUAL MEETING - VIEW ONLINE
(1NTERLOCAL COLLABORATION MEETING WITH CITIES)
COUNCILMEMBERS
Rud Browne
Barry Buchanan
Tyler Byrd
Todd Donovan
Ben Elenbaas
Carol Frazey
Kathy Kershner
CLERK OF THE COUNCIL
Dana Brown -Davis, C.M.C.
Council (Special) Meeting Agenda July 22, 2020
Call To Order
Roll Call
Announcements
{\rtfl\ansi\deff0{\fonttbl{\f0\fnil\fcharset0 Arial;jj
\viewkind4\ucl\pard\lang1033\fs24 The Council is currently holding all meetings remotely. View
meeting schedules, agendas, minutes, videos, and archives at www.whatcom.legistar.com. For
instructions on how to watch or participate in this meeting, please visit us at
www.whatcomcounty.us/joinvirtualcouncil or contact the Council Office at 360.778.5010.\par
Discussion
1. AB2020-304 Discussion with city leaders to explore ways to collaborate to improve efficiency for
the benefit of taxpayers
Other Business
Adiournment
Whatcom County Page 2 Printed on 211412025
File ID:
AB2020-304
File Created:
07/16/2020
Department:
Council Office
Assigned to:
Council (Special)
Agenda Date:
09/09/2020
Whatcom County
Agenda Bill Master Report
File Number: AB2020-304
COUNTY COURTHOUSE
311 Grand Avenue, Ste #105
Bellingham, WA 98225-4038
(360)778-5010
Version: 1 Status: Discussed
Entered by: DBrown@co.whatcom.wa.us
File Type: Discussion
Primary Contact Email: RBrowne@co.whatcom.wa.us
TITLE FOR AGENDA ITEM:
Final Action: 09/09/2020
Enactment #:
Discussion with city leaders to explore ways to collaborate to improve efficiency for the benefit of
taxpayers
SUMMARY STATEMENT OR LEGAL NOTICE LANGUAGE:
Discussion with city leaders to explore ways to collaborate to improve efficiency for the benefit of
taxpayers
HISTORY OF LEGISLATIVE FILE
Date: Acting Body:
07/22/2020 Council (Special)
09/09/2020 Council (Special)
Action:
DISCUSSED
DISCUSSED
Sent To:
Attachments: AGENDA FOR JULY 22, 2020, Memo - Interlocal Collaboration - Aug 19 2020, AGENDA FOR
SEPTEMBER 9, 2020
Whatcom County Page 1 Printed on 2/14/2025
CLERK OF THE COUNCIL
Dana Brown -Davis, C.M.C.
COUNTY COURTHOUSE
311 Grand Avenue, Suite #105
Bellingham, WA 98225-4038
(360)778-5010
WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL
JULY 22, 2020
2:30 P.M. VIRTUAL MEETING
COUNCILMEMBERS
Rud Browne
Barry Buchanan
Tyler Byrd
Todd Donovan
Ben Elenbaas
Carol Frazey
Kathy Kershner
Discussion with city leaders to explore ways to collaborate to improve efficiency for the
benefit of taxpayers (AB2020-304)
Introductions:
Discuss and confirm the mission of the group is to explore ways to maintain, even increase
certain services to our communities in the face of declining revenues
2. Some existing government functions have already been successfully consolidated across the
County such as Treasury management, Jail services and the Health Department. Can we
better serve our constituents if additional government functions are consolidated?
3. Affirm we recognize that no matter the circumstances or organizations involved that
discussions regarding consolidation almost always automatically creates uncertainty and
resistance within the organizations impacted. We must respect the impact this sense of
uncertainty has on our respective staff members but also respect our constituents expect us
to explore all options available to maintain or even increase the level of services in this
crisis. No matter how uncomfortable some of the discussion may be.
4. Which of functions would it be impossible to consolidate?
5. Which of functions could it be possible to consolidate?
6. Deciding what is worth consolidating:
Measure and compare the Cost Per Constituent (CPC) of providing comparable
services between member jurisdictions.
Measure and compare the CPC of providing comparable services between member
jurisdictions AND other, larger non-Whatcom jurisdictions.
If the CPC is comparable between the local jurisdictions AND the average CPC is
comparable to other larger non-Whatcom jurisdictions then it likely doesn't make
sense to consolidate. However, if there is a material difference in the CPC then
consolidation is an option we have an obligation to explore.
7. Items of what consolidation could look like:
■ Create a municipal services corporation "MSC", a special purpose LLC owned by all
the participants in proportion to the number of constituents they are the primary
provider of services to.
■ The MRC would primarily be staffed by employees from respective member
governments
■ The MRC would be controlled by the respective member governments
8. If there is agreement to proceed, a facilitator would be hired, with financial management
experience, to conduct research on ideas successfully employed in other counties and use
these as an agenda to lead a series of six joint council discussions, and present a report
with a list of joint councils' recommendations for possible areas for collaboration, no later
than October 31, 2020.
9. Funding for the position would be shared by each of the participants in proportion to the
number of constituents they are the primary provider of services to.
10. Consensus to proceed and possible next meeting dates.
List of Departments / Functions
1. Information Technology
2. Cyber Security
3. Equipment/Materials procurement,
4. Financial Software systems
5. Parks & Recreation
6. Public Works
7. Planning and Development
8. GIS
9. 911 Dispatch
10. Emergency Medical Services
11. Human Resources
12.
13.
14.
15.
Page 2
tG° M CO
Gym
�a3H1NG"�°t~
MEMO
TO: ELECTED OFFICIALS, ADMINISTRATION STAFF, AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS OF THE INTERLOCAL
COLLABORATION MEETING
FROM: COUNCILMEMBER RUD BROWNE, WHATCOM COUNTY
DATE: AUGUST 19, 2020
RE: GENERAL INFORMATION ON INTERLOCAL COLLABORATION
In response to Whatcom County Resolution 2020-022, elected officials from agencies and jurisdictions within
Whatcom County participated in an online meeting on July 22, 2020. Attendees discussed opportunities to
consolidate services to create efficiencies and costs savings. The following information builds on that discussion
and aims to further dialogue at the next meeting.
VALUE OF COLLABORATION
Washington State's Interlocal Cooperation Act (RCW 39.34) authorizes public agencies to contract with other
public agencies to perform governmental or public services. Interlocal cooperation occurs to the mutual benefit
of agencies involved and can reduce duplication, offer economies of scale, and improve governmental
efficiency.' Contracts can be with a third party that provides service or with another governmental jurisdiction
on a fee -for -service basis. Shared services can provide a new revenue stream for jurisdictions as well as offer
that service at a lower cost. In cases where shared services do not create savings, there can be other benefits
such as improved service delivery and increased interlocal communication.2 It can be more cost effective to
cooperate on service delivery for major capital expenditures or when special skills are needed.3 The National
Association of County Officials (NACO) recommends that shared service agreements begin with trust, allow the
contract service recipient to maintain control over the service they receive, and maintain active management
and open communication for all agencies involved.
WHATCOM COUNTY PARTNERSHIPS
Whatcom County collaborates with many jurisdictions through Interlocal agreements or contracts for jail
services, aerial photography, emergency medical services, parks programming, health education and outreach,
pollution prevention education, and payroll services, as well as other services. Below are some examples:
• Whatcom County owns and maintains the Plantation Rifle Range and has interlocal agreements with law
enforcement agencies and school systems to participate in safety training programs. 4
• Whatcom Humane Society provides animal services for Whatcom County, Bellingham, Blaine &
Ferndale.'
1 httD://mrsc.oriz/Home/Explore-Tonics/Management/Service-Deliverv/Intergovernmental-Coor)eration.asr)x
z https://www.naco.org/sites/default/files/event attach ments/Additional%20Service%20Sharing%20Resources.Pdf
3 https://dced.r)a.eov/download/intergovernmental-cooperation-handbook/?wr)dmd1=56790&ind=0
4 Skagit Valley College (201907029), US Customs & Border Protection (201907028), Bellingham Police (201905026)
1 https://www.whatcomhumane.org/services/
1
• Interlocal agreement between Whatcom County and the Cities of Bellingham, Blaine, Ferndale, Lynden,
Nooksack, and Sumas to use SHB 1406 revenue funds for low income housing and emergency shelter
needs within Whatcom County. (200402021-2)
• Whatcom County and San Juan County executed an interlocal cooperative agreement to implement
youth marijuana prevention activities. (202007007)
• The Whatcom County Medical Examiner's Office is an independent agency authorized by Whatcom
County to perform forensic investigations for jurisdictions within the county.
• The Port of Bellingham's Regional Economic Partnership (REP) office work collaboratively with local and
regional partners on various economic development efforts.
• Whatcom County area public safety agencies combine emergency dispatch into one call receiving and
law enforcement dispatch communications center. (201908010)
• Whatcom County and other jurisdictions work with the Opportunity Council to provide coordinated
entry services for county area residents in need of affordable housing or emergency shelter.
EXAMPLES IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS
Erie County, New York reorganized its technical infrastructure to create shared IT services across the county's
departments and agencies, including integrating 26 police services answering points into one and increasing
quality of its 911 emergency response system. The County saved millions of dollars and improved services.6
King County, Washington provides police services through contracts to 12 cities and saves millions of dollars.
Each local jurisdiction selects their own police chief, wears distinctive uniforms, and displays its town seal on
its vehicles thus maintaining the image as an independent jurisdiction.'
Atlantic County, NJ officials established a utility district, Atlantic County Utilities Authority, in the 1969 to
address the need to provide comprehensive wastewater services and later expanded to include solid waste
management, a landfill gas energy project, and refueling and vehicle charging stations. Local jurisdictions
contract with the ACUA for services. (www.acua.com)
Many regions have partnered on cooperative purchasing. The Kansas City Regional Purchasing Cooperative
has helped its members achieve nearly $12 million in savings by fostering more cooperative purchasing.' The
Houston -Galveston Area Council (H-GAC) Cooperative Purchasing Program assists local governments in
reducing costs through this government -to -government procurement service.
Oakland County, Michigan in partnership with various jurisdictions developed a Collaborative Asset
Management System for public assets such as water, sanitary sewer, and storm sewer infrastructure9
ADDITIONAL PROGRAMS*
Agriculture Support Services
Animal Control
Appraisal and Equalization
Behavioral Health Services
Building Inspections
Court Services
Facility Sharing Agreements
Financial administration
Fleet Maintenance
Geographic Information Systems
(GIs)
Grant Writing
Human Resources
Information / Technology Services
Infrastructure Maintenance
Inspections
Joint insurance
Landfills
Lawn and Grounds Maintenance
Parks and Recreation Services and
Programs
Planning and Zoning Administration
Personnel Sharing
Police Services
6 https://www.governing.com/blogs/bfc/Shared-Services--Less.htm1
7 https://www.governing.com/columns/mgmt-insights/col-shared-services-jurisdiction-identity-velveteen-rabbit.html
8 https://medium.com/coprocure/the-benefits-and-risks-of-cooperative-purchasing-202460993c8b
9 https://www.oakgov.com/it/Training%20Documents/B1.15 2017%20Exhibit%20XV%20CAMS.pdf
Public Works Coverage Senior Services Transportation
Purchasing Social Services Wastewater Treatment
Records management Solid Waste Management and Water Treatment and Delivery
Recycling Recycling Website Design and Maintenance
Restaurant Inspections Tax Billing and Collection Youth Services
*Some listed programs may be underway in existing partnerships with potential for expansion.
OTHER RESOURCES & REFERENCES
MRSC: Interlocal Cooperation:
http://mrsc.org/Home/Explore-Topics/Management/Service-Delivery/I ntergovernmental-Cooperation.aspx
A County Manager's Guide to Shared Services in Local Government:
https://www.naco.org/sites/default/files/event attach ments/Additional%20Service%20Sharing%20Resources.pdf
Shared Services: Less Costly than "Free" Services: https://www.governing.com/blogs/bfc/Shared-Services--Less.html
Shared Services and the Velveteen Rabbit Factor:
https://www.governing.com/columns/mgmt-insights/col-shared-services-Iurisdiction-identity-velveteen-rabbit.html
The Pandemic's Opportunity to Improve Government Procurement:
https://www.governing.com/finance/The-Pandem ics-Opportunity-to-Improve-Government-Procurement.htmi
The benefits and risks of cooperative purchasing: Cooperative purchasing is increasingly part of the public procurement toolkit.
Here's what you need to know about its benefits and risks:
https://medium.com/coprocure/the-benefits-and-risks-of-cooperative-purchasing-202460993c8b
XBC: Creating public value by unleashing the power of cross -boundary collaboration:
https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/globa I/Documents/Public-Sector/dttl-ps-xbc-08082013.pdf
The Power of Cross -Boundary Collaboration:
https://www.governing.com/columns/mgmt-insights/power-cross-bounda ry-collaboration.html
Collaboration Done Right:
https://www.governing.com/columns/mgmt-insights/pu blic-private-coalition-adoption-services-texas-collaboration.html
Will Massive Collaboration Work for You?
https://www.governing.com/columns/mgmt-insights/W ill-Massive-Collaboration-Work.html
Politics in Bulk (March 2006): https://www.governing.com/topics/politics/Politics-Bulk.html
The benefits and risks of cooperative purchasing:
https://medium.com/coprocure/the-benefits-and-risks-of-cooperative-purchasing-202460993c8b
RCW 39.34: https://app.leg.wa.gov/rcw/default.aspx?cite=39.34
Kirkland, WA: Interlocal Agreements:
https://www.kirklandwa.gov/depart/Finance and Administration/Public Records/Interlocal Agreements.htm
US GSA Cooperative Purchasing Program
https://www.gsa.gov/buyi ng-selli ng/pu rchasi ng-programs/gsa-schedules/schedule-buyers/state-and-local-
governments/cooperative-purchasing
AGENDA
INTERLOCAL COLLABORATION MEETING
September 9, 2020 - 3:30pm — S:OOpm
Virtual Meeting Online: www.whatcomcounty.us/joinvirtualcouncil
1. Welcome - Whatcom County Councilmember Barry Buchanan
a. Roll Call of attendees
2. Feedback from discussions with Department Heads
3. Elements for potential collaboration and partnerships
4. Next steps
a. Action items
b. Next meeting date/time
CLERK OF THE COUNCIL
Dana Brown -Davis, C.M.C.
COUNTY COURTHOUSE
311 Grand Avenue, Suite #105
Bellingham, WA 98225-4038
(360)778-5010
WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL
JULY 22, 2020
2:30 P.M. VIRTUAL MEETING
COUNCILMEMBERS
Rud Browne
Barry Buchanan
Tyler Byrd
Todd Donovan
Ben Elenbaas
Carol Frazey
Kathy Kershner
Discussion with city leaders to explore ways to collaborate to improve efficiency for the
benefit of taxpayers (AB2020-304)
Introductions:
Discuss and confirm the mission of the group is to explore ways to maintain, even increase
certain services to our communities in the face of declining revenues
2. Some existing government functions have already been successfully consolidated across the
County such as Treasury management, Jail services and the Health Department. Can we
better serve our constituents if additional government functions are consolidated?
3. Affirm we recognize that no matter the circumstances or organizations involved that
discussions regarding consolidation almost always automatically creates uncertainty and
resistance within the organizations impacted. We must respect the impact this sense of
uncertainty has on our respective staff members but also respect our constituents expect us
to explore all options available to maintain or even increase the level of services in this
crisis. No matter how uncomfortable some of the discussion may be.
4. Which of functions would it be impossible to consolidate?
5. Which of functions could it be possible to consolidate?
6. Deciding what is worth consolidating:
Measure and compare the Cost Per Constituent (CPC) of providing comparable
services between member jurisdictions.
Measure and compare the CPC of providing comparable services between member
jurisdictions AND other, larger non-Whatcom jurisdictions.
If the CPC is comparable between the local jurisdictions AND the average CPC is
comparable to other larger non-Whatcom jurisdictions then it likely doesn't make
sense to consolidate. However, if there is a material difference in the CPC then
consolidation is an option we have an obligation to explore.
7. Items of what consolidation could look like:
■ Create a municipal services corporation "MSC", a special purpose LLC owned by all
the participants in proportion to the number of constituents they are the primary
provider of services to.
■ The MRC would primarily be staffed by employees from respective member
governments
■ The MRC would be controlled by the respective member governments
8. If there is agreement to proceed, a facilitator would be hired, with financial management
experience, to conduct research on ideas successfully employed in other counties and use
these as an agenda to lead a series of six joint council discussions, and present a report
with a list of joint councils' recommendations for possible areas for collaboration, no later
than October 31, 2020.
9. Funding for the position would be shared by each of the participants in proportion to the
number of constituents they are the primary provider of services to.
10. Consensus to proceed and possible next meeting dates.
List of Departments / Functions
1. Information Technology
2. Cyber Security
3. Equipment/Materials procurement,
4. Financial Software systems
5. Parks & Recreation
6. Public Works
7. Planning and Development
8. GIS
9. 911 Dispatch
10. Emergency Medical Services
11. Human Resources
12.
13.
14.
15.
Page 2