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HomeMy WebLinkAboutres2022-040• Whatcom County COUNTY COURTHOUSE 311 Grand Avenue, Ste #105 Bellingham, WA 98225-4038 (360) 778-5010 • Agenda Bill Master Report File Number: AB2022-493 File ID: AB2022-493 Version: 1 Status: Approved File Created: 08/31/2022 Entered by: LCumming@co.whatcom.wa.us Department: Public Works File Type: Resolution Requiring a Public Hearing Department Assigned to: Council Final Action: 09/27/2022 Agenda Date: 09/27/2022 Enactment #: RES 2022-040 Primary Contact Email: sdraper@co.whatcom.wa.us TITLE FOR AGENDA ITEM: Resolution approving the Whatcom County Six -year Transportation Improvement Program for the years2023-2028 SUMMARY STATEMENT OR LEGAL NOTICE LANGUAGE: The resolution includes the 2023-2028 Six Year Transportation Improvement Program (STIP), Exhibit A, and capital elements of the first six years of the Fourteen -Year Ferry Capital Program, which is attached hereto as Exhibit `B" HISTORY OF LEGISLATIVE FILE Date: Acting Body: Action: Sent To: 09/13/2022 Council INTRODUCED FOR PUBLIC Council HEARING Aye: 7 Buchanan, Byrd, Donovan, Elenbaas, Frazey, Galloway, and Kershner Nay: 0 Absent: 0 09/27/2022 Council APPROVED AS AMENDED Aye: 7 Buchanan, Byrd, Donovan, Elenbaas, Frazey, Galloway, and Kershner Nay: 0 Absent: 0 Whatcom County Page 1 Printed on 9/28/2022 Agenda Bill Master Report Continued (AB2022-493) Attachments: Staff Memo, Proposed Resolution with Exhibits, Attachment A, Attachment B, Attachments C1-C3, Attachment D, Attachment E, Project Narratives, Revised Staff Memo - After Hearing, Revised Exhibit A, Revised Attachment B - After Hearing, Revised Attachments C1-C3 - After Hearing, Revised Resolution - After Hearing Whatcom County Page 2 Printed on 912812022 PROPOSED BY: Public Works INTRODUCED: 9/1 3/2022 RESOLUTION NO. 2022-040 SIX -YEAR TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM FOR THE YEARS 2023 THROUGH 2O28 WHEREAS, pursuant to RCW 36.81.121, Whatcom County is required to prepare and approve a Six -Year Transportation Improvement Program each year; and WHEREAS, pursuant to RCW 36.54.015, Whatcom County is required to prepare a Fourteen -Year Ferry Capital Program each year; and WHEREAS, the Road Priority Array and the Annual Bridge Report were made available to the legislative authority during the preparation of this program; and WHEREAS, following approval of the Six -Year Transportation Improvement Program, the law requires an annual review of the work accomplished under the program and a determination of current transportation needs; and WHEREAS, based upon the findings of the annual review, and after a public hearing, a Six -Year Transportation Improvement Program shall be approved; and WHEREAS, pursuant to RCW 36.81.121, the Six -Year Transportation Improvement Program and Fourteen -Year Ferry Capital Program must be consistent with the County comprehensive plan pursuant to RCW 36.70A; and WHEREAS, the Six -Year Transportation Improvement Program attached hereto as Exhibit "A" has been reviewed and determined to be consistent with the County's comprehensive plan; and WHEREAS, the Fourteen -Year Ferry Capital Program attached hereto as Exhibit "B" has been reviewed and determined to be consistent with the County's comprehensive plan; Page 1 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Whatcom County Council as follows: 1. That the Whatcom County Six -Year Transportation Improvement Program for the years 2023 through 2028, which is attached hereto as Exhibit "A", including the capital elements of the first six -years of the Fourteen -Year Ferry Capital Program, which is attached hereto as Exhibit "B", is hereby approved. 2. That the County Engineer is directed to file a copy of the same with the County Road Administration Board and the State Secretary of Transportation. APPROVED this 27th day of September , 2022. ATTQ5 PCs COUNTY Dana`'Browo bp§ls; :KWof the, "Council APPROVED AS�TO'11ORM,,, WHATCO,fq COUNTY COUNCIL WHAT96M COUNTY, WASHINGTON V Todd Donovan, Chair of the Council /s/ Christopher Quinn via e-mail 9/13/22 /JL Chris Quinn, Senior Civil Deputy Prosecuting Attorney Page 2 E oU} Z o c Z Q U U E oU} Z Q U U p U � DUI E oU� EMEMEN E o c Z Q U U 'NOa nR3 I ml' __� I i I I i 8 ...• �,`; 8 i :8'R 1 p!H 8 -8 .. j' f 8 ..!R 8 8 8.8 RIM e � Q t n 1 i 1 ! i _R':.!o8 f c Ri"IS!R h � IR 11 i91"':8'8 41 SIR 1 81 `�88 7 .N'g rc 0 r I ._ �. ...... 1 . 1 i i i 8 !II i a I ! .a 1.... �8 I li � Ij i. !8 x� IRI`I 8 t. 8 8 min Iry 3 I I I $ I�i i I l i i I i I I l i i i i I„ R 8.R j 1 1 8 A;8 I i I i 8'iil .R 8 r i! ......... !11 Ili ii!I ; ii i�i R:8 _;. o:a t.... Fo.. I: . I :o; p p w u I in i t l i i i II f 1 I I 1 i f :. I :8 18 818 I 88,8 az h w p u i ; I I ; Ow O 1Va30 ..... .,... C I .... 5t CI h....... ISVHI 1131111 up .................... 6¢ V - w ... ... arctzi w u1¢u 6rc U- 6¢u- w 6¢tzi - 6rcu - 6rcU- I ;wf 1513d E E E E E E ` _ 14 3 _ 3 E_ EXHIBIT "B" WHATCOM COUNTY 2023-2036 FOURTEEN -YEAR FERRY CAPITAL PROGRAM Overview This program provides a blueprint for the effective, efficient, and continuing operation of the Whatcom County Ferry System within existing financial constraints. Capital improvements are scheduled based on many years of experience operating and maintaining the system while complying with applicable regulations. Inevitably, priorities and available funds for the ferry system will change over the fourteen years projected in this program. Therefore, the program intends to be a guide indicating long-range improvements and anticipated revenues and expenditures. Strict adherence is not required. Enacted in 1975, Revised Code of Washington (RCW) 36.54.015 states "The legislative authority of every county operating ferries shall prepare, with the advice and assistance of the county engineer, a fourteen -year long-range capital improvement plan embracing all major elements of the ferry system. Such plan shall include a listing of each major element of the system showing its estimated current value, its estimated replacement cost, and its amortization period." Table 1: Ferry System Current and Replacement Values — meets applicable requirements, showing the current value, replacement cost, and amortization periods for the vessels and facilities. The current value of the M/V Whatcom Chief is the insured value, the closest approximation of true worth. The facilities' current value is book value; original cost less depreciation plus depreciated improvements. RCW 36.81.121 (1) states "...the legislative authority of each county, after one or more public hearings thereon, shall prepare and adopt a comprehensive transportation program for the ensuing six calendar years .... and for those counties operating ferries shall also include a separate section showing proposed capital expenditures for ferries, docks, and related facilities. Copies of the program shall be filed with the county road administration board and the secretary of transportation not more than thirty days after its adoption by the legislative authority..." Subsection (2) requires expanded information on how a county will spend all its money on the various facets of the transportation program. This RCW Section was enacted in 1961. The capital expenditure portion of Subsection (1) is satisfied by: Table 2: Projected Revenues defines the known and/or anticipated sources of operating and capital project funding for the 14-Year Plan. Table 3: Projected Expenditures include all other expenditures on the system that meet Subsection (2) requirements. Operational expenditures are delineated between the vessel and non -vessel costs. U.S. Coast Guard regulations currently require the ferries to be dry-docked every two years, however, to extend the life, improve reliability, and protect our capital investment Whatcom County schedules dry- docking or an a out -of -service maintenance every year for its vessel. The terminal structures are inspected regularly as required by the National Bridge Inspection Standards administered through the Washington State Department of Transportation. The inspection report helps identify and schedule major maintenance and replacement of these facilities. This RCW section also provides the reporting requirement and timing of program submission, as well as establishing the annual update requirement. -2- Additionally, the Federal Highway Administration requires all agencies within a Metropolitan Planning Organization to develop and annually update the long-range Transportation Improvement Plans and their Biennial Element. Whatcom County updates this 14-Year plan each year and incorporates the results into the Six -Year Transportation Improvement Program. Level -of -Service On July 24, 2018, the Whatcom County Council passed resolution #2018-026. This resolution established a level of service for the Lummi Island Ferry System. Also, the resolution enacts an action plan to achieve the recommended improvements including: 1. Vessel A. Balancing capacity against operating costs (fuel, personnel, etc.) to ensure affordable fares over the long run, including needs -based fares, while optimizing vehicle demand, deck space, and trip frequency to minimize wait times, the design of a 34 car vessel is in the 2023-2028 Six -Year Transportation Improvement Program. The timing of the design and construction shall coincide with the next cycle of funding by the County Road Administration Board. B. The design of the vessel shall accommodate all walk-on passengers during typical peak times, accommodate legal loads of vehicles per Washington State Commercial Vehicle Guide and comply with U.S. Coast Guard safety standards and the Americans with Disabilities Act. C. To approach the goal of a carbon -neutral vessel and provide flexibility for future electric conversion and reliability, the design of the vessel shall be a hybrid diesel-electric. 2. Terminals A. The design of the marine structure modifications to the Gooseberry Point terminal and Lummi Island terminal to accommodate the new vessel are included in the 2023-2028 Six -Year Transportation Improvement Program and take into consideration the plan, listed 2E-2H below, to move the Gooseberry terminal at a future date. The timing of the design and construction shall coincide with the next cycle of funding by the County Road Administration Board and the construction of the new vessel. B. In addition to the modifications to accommodate a new vessel, improvements to the Lummi Island terminal shall include: reconfigure the queuing lanes, install ADA restrooms, and improve bicycle and pedestrian loading by locating the queuing area as close to the vessel as possible to reduce the time required to load onto the ferry. C. Implement remote ferry queue monitoring. D. Implement self-service ticketing. E. Whatcom County will initiate an intergovernmental agreement with the Lummi Nation to confirm the location of the Gooseberry Point Terminal as shown on the 2015 Lummi Nation TIGER grant application. Upon the finalization of the agreement, Whatcom County Public Works shall initiate the environmental review and permitting process for the Gooseberry Point terminal relocation. Construction of the new Gooseberry Point terminal relocation is to be accomplished before the end of the Uplands Lease Agreement with the Lummi Nation (October 2046). The design shall include dual lane loading and improve bicycle and pedestrian loading by locating the queuing area as close to the vessel as possible to reduce the time required to load onto the ferry. -3- G. Whatcom County shall coordinate the Gooseberry Point terminal relocation with the Lummi Nation's permitting, funding, and construction of the future Fisherman's Cove Improvements. H. As property becomes available, Whatcom County shall purchase lands adjacent and near the new location of the Gooseberry Point terminal. The property will be utilized for off-street queuing, parking, and passenger amenities. I. All infrastructures shall be designed to accommodate the 100-year sea -level rise prediction by NOAA. 3. Operations A. A Whatcom County ferry district may be created to increase grant opportunities. This district shall be funded by a seasonal surcharge on single cash fares for the capitalization of future vessels. B. The long-term improvements shall be phased over time to allow for a complete funding portfolio to leverage a variety of funding sources and mechanisms. 4. New Vessel and Terminal Improvements Progress Updates A. Whatcom County Council passes resolution #2021-011 giving direction to Whatcom County Public Works to pursue funding through the BUILD (RAISE) grant program. The Council recognizes the formation of a ferry district is no longer the best option. B. Lummi Island Ferry Advisory Committee unanimously recommends to the Whatcom County Council a $1.00 per trip surcharge to go towards the new vessel and terminal improvements cost. Council adopts the recommendation as ordinance #2021-012. C. 2022 Lummi Nation Planning Commission reviews previous study for relocation of Gooseberry Point terminal, begins internal discussion. D. Washington State passes the Capital Projects Budget Supplement "Move Ahead WA"; including $5.3M in Transportation Appropriation for the new ferry and terminal improvements. E. County Road Administration Board unanimously recommends a $10M grant program for the project ($500k for 20 years); Recommendation goes to the WA State legislature for 2023 approval. F. August 2022 US DOT awards Whatcom County $25M through the RAISE grant program for the new vessel and terminal improvements. G. Whatcom County Public Works negotiates a scope of work with PSE for an infrastructure study to determine alternatives to provide power for new vessel. Minor Maintenance General minor maintenance is continual on the ferry, terminals, aprons, approaches, and waiting facilities. The costs and extent of the work is unpredictable, and frequently problems must be repaired immediately upon detection. Routine maintenance such as building painting and roof cleaning is more predictable and scheduled in advance. History of the Ferry System The ferry system is the only public transportation link for the majority of Lummi Island residents and vehicles to the mainland at Gooseberry Point. In the event of an emergency ferry outage or mechanical failure, the County has contracted pedestrian -only ferry services while the vessel is being repaired. ME Following is a brief chronology outlining the history of the Whatcom County Ferry System. GP denotes work occurred at the Gooseberry Point Terminal LI denotes work occurred at the Lummi Island Terminal 1926 Lummi Shore Road from Bellingham was completed and a ferry, the Central, owned by Whatcom County and large enough to hold six small Model-T Fords started making scheduled runs between Lummi Island and Gooseberry Point. 1929 The slightly larger Chief Kwina replaces the Central. 1950 Gooseberry Point terminal built (GP) 1962 The M/V Whatcom Chief begins service 1977 Lummi Island terminal is relocated (LI) 1981 New transfer span and tower superstructure installed (LI) 1982 Approach span trestle refurbished (GP) 1986 Transfer span, tower structures, and marine structures replaced (GP) 1993 South inner and mid -ship timber dolphins replaced/installed (LI) 1999 Emergency South outer dolphin and breakwater repair (LI) 1999 Electrical feeder replacement (GP) 2001 Major maintenance on both terminals including painting, new aprons, electrical work, new hydraulics, tower bolt replacement (LI and GP) 2002 20-Year Plan Phase 1 Process and report completed 2005 South outer timber dolphin replaced with steel structure (LI) Major Status Report on the Ferry System 2006 Emergency bearing seat pedestal replacement (LI) Parking lot improvements (LI) Major corrosion repair to vessel hull Completed design package for a 35-car replacement vessel Completed design package for urgent electrical/structural terminal repairs First Rate Increase in 5 years 2007 Bridge bearings replaced (LI) Electrical repairs (LI and GP) 2008 Two North timber dolphins replaced with steel doughnut dolphins designed for larger 35-car ferry boat design (LI) Counterweight sheaves replaced (GP and LI) Rate increase 2009 Emergency North wingwall replacement (LI) Traffic Gates Installed (LI and GP) Rate adjustment 2010 Emergency South wingwall replacement (LI) 2011 New live load hangers and pins installed (GP) 2013 Steel apron flaps replaced with rubber -coated flaps (LI) Timber wingwalls replaced with steel structures (GP) Terminal remote control system installed, electrical and hydraulic equipment updates (LI) -5- 2014 Terminal remote control system installed (GP) All four timber dolphins replaced with steel structures (GP) 2015 Steel apron flaps replaced with rubber -coated flaps (GP) Emergency temporary repair to outer timber dolphin (LI) Rate adjustment 2017 Electrical system overhaul (GP) 2018 Structural steel repair work including new lifting beam, new live load hangars, and replacement of corroded high -strength bolts and diagonal bracing (GP) Structural steel repair work including replacement of corroded high -strength bolts and diagonal bracing (LI) 2019 Commenced public outreach and preliminary vessel and terminal designs Completed Lummi Island Preservation Project which included application of new paint system on transfer span, tower assemblies and apron (LI) 2020 COVID 19 significantly impacted operations resulting in lost revenue, reduced ridership, and conversion to cashless fares to mitigate risk Completed propulsion study for new vessel Applied for federal Build Grant and state Consolidated Grant Program Whatcom County obtained approval from USCG to modify the annual dry-docking schedule with a dockside maintenance substitution. This will be continued for future dry dockings when eligible. Terminal structural improvements and full paint job (LI) 2021 Completed the Gooseberry Point Terminal Preservation Project which included application of new paint system on transfer span, tower assemblies and apron (GP) 2022 Replaced existing southerly timber breakwater with new steel breakwater at the Lummi Island Terminal (LI) -6- Table 1 FERRY SYSTEM CURRENT AND REPLACEMENT VALUES - 2022 M/V Whatcom Currpnt Statigtir� Chief LENGTH (ft) 94 BEAM (ft) 44 DISPLACEMENT (tons) 78 YEAR BUILT 1962 CAPACITY -- Passengers 100 CAPACITY -- Cars 20 CURRENT INSURED VALUE-2022 $890,000 TOTAL CURRENT VALUE - 2022 Rpn1--nt Ctat,,,i YEAR 2024 LENGTH (ft) 184 BEAM (ft) 54 DISPLACEMENT (tons) 100 CAPACITY -- Passengers 150 CAPACITY -- Cars 34 REPLACEMENT VALUEM $25,653,000 AL - REPLACEMENT VALUE LITIES $890,000 SCHEDULED REPLACEMENT ESTIMATED YEAR BUILT OR AMORTIZATION /MODIFICATION CURRENT BOOK REPLACEMENT LOCATION REBUILT PERIOD END YEAR VALUE(4) COST 2022 $'s (2) Lummi Island Terminal Transfer Span and Dock Dolphins/Wingwall/Breakwater Upland Facilities Subtotal - Lummi Island Terminal Gooseberry Point Terminal Transfer Span and Dock Dolphins/Wingwall(') Upland Facilities Retrofit & Electrification(5) Subtotal - Gooseberry Point Terminal 1982 2022 2040 $421,345 $11,593 1978 2018 2024 $1,648,917 $8,114 1978 2018 2024 $60,000 $4,637 1987 2027 2024-2046 .3, 2014 2053, 2054 2024-2046 TOTAL FACILITIES VALUE TOTAL VESSEL & FACILITIES VALUE NOTES: (l) Cost based on figures from the RAISE Grant Submission i') Per 2018 LOS Alternatives Analysis by KPFF Consulting (Costs have been escalated 3% per year and represent a 2022 replacement cost of the full structure, not the retrofit for a new boat.) '3) Replacement requires relocation. A phased approach to relocation will include modifications to existing facilities prior to completion of the new facility. '4) Estimated using a 40-year life and straight-line depreciation (including depreciated improvements) 5) Retrofit & Electrification costs represent the required modification to the facilities to accept a replacement boat, not a full rebuild. 0A r:zR -7- $3,895,909 $66,370,000 $6,026,171 $90,714,000 $6,916,171 $116,367,000 Table 2 Lummi Island Ferry 14-Year Capital Program All $ in 000's Revenues 2023-2029 Category 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Multi -Ride Fares (3) $1,506 $1,539 $1,573 $1,608 $ 1,644 $1,680 $1,717 Single -Ride Fares (4) 377 385 393 402 411 420 429 (Memo 55% of Operati ng Cost) (1) 1,883 1,924 1,967 2,010 2,055 2,100 2,147 MVFT Deficit Subsidy 320 326 333 340 346 353 360 County Road Fund Operating Subsidy 1,684 1,721 1,759 1,797 1,837 1,877 1,919 County Road Fund Capital Subsidy 436 108 50 - - - County Road Fund or Potential Outside Funding 1,342 9,428 1,030 3,363 Ferry Replacement Fund 200 202 204 206 209 212 215 CRAB Capital Ferry Funding 276 5,025 1,000 1,000 500 500 500 Federal Raise Grant 574 6,153 8,673 8,940 660 Total Revenues 5,373 16,802 23,413 15,323 8,970 5,043 5,141 Total Expenditures (2) 5,229 16,655 23,263 15,170 8,814 4,884 4,979 Net Unfunded (Funded) (5) (144) (147) (150) (153) (156) (159) (162) Lummi Island Ferry 14-Year Capital Program All $ in 000's Revenues 2030-2036 Category 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 Multi -Ride Fares (3) $1,756 $1,795 $1,835 $1,876 $ 1,919 $1,965 $2,009 Single -Ride Fares (4) 439 449 459 469 480 491 502 (Memo 55% of Operating Cost) (1) 2,195 2,244 2,294 2,346 2,398 2,456 2,512 MVFT Deficit Subsidy 368 375 382 390 398 406 414 County Road Fund Operating Subsidy 1,961 2,005 2,049 2,095 2,141 2,192 2,241 County Road Fund Capital Subsidy - - - - - - - Outside Funding - - - - - - - Ferry Replacement Fund 217 220 222 224 226 228 230 CRAB Capital Ferry Funding 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 Federal RAISEGrant - - - - - - - Total Revenues 5,240 5,343 5,447 5,554 5,663 5,782 5,897 Total Expenditures (2) 5,075 5,175 5,275 5,379 5,484 5,599 5,710 Net Unfunded (Funded) (5) (165) (169) (172) (176) (179) (183) (186) Note 1: Fare revenue is not calculated on ridership and is instead calculated based on a 55% recovery of expenditures as outlined in farebox recovery legislation. With this collection goal, actual ridership numbers will help determine fare prices. Note 2: As Shown On Table 2, including capital expenditures. Note 3: Equa l to 80% of Fares Note 4: Equa I to 20% of Fares Note 5: Unfunded ferry capital is generally covered using road fund revenue. In the case of years 2024 to 2027 various funding mechanisms are being looked at supplementthe road fund. A partial debtservicethat may or may not be needed has been added for years 2028 and beyond. 15:.2 Table 3 Lummi Island Ferry 14-Year Capital Program All in 000's Table 2 Expenditures 2023-2029 Page 1 Category 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Operating Expenses Vessel Operations Personnel 1,381 1,409 1,437 1,466 1,495 1,525 1,555 Fuel & Operating Supplies 1,182 1,216 1,252 1,288 1,325 1,364 1,403 Insurance 78 80 83 85 1 88 90 93 Other Operating Expenses 111 115 120 125 130 135 140 Total Vessel Operations 2,752 2,821 2,891 2,964 3,038 3,114 3,191 Other Operations Administration 476 478 481 483 486 488 490 Parking Lots Lummi Island 9 9 9 10 1 10 10 10 Gooseberry Pt. 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 Staging Areas Lummi Island 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 Gooseberry Pt. 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 Docks Lummi Island 69 70 72 73 75 76 78 Gooseberry Pt. 401 409 417 426 1 434 443 452 Total Operating Expenses 3,743 3,825 3,908 3,994 4,082 4,172 4,264 Capital Expenditures Replacement of Whatcom Chief 415 10,096 13,812 1,331 - - Terminal Modifications 1,021 2,684 5,493 9,845 4,732 Relocation of Gooseberry Terminal 50 50 50 Potential DebtServicetoOutside Fundingi'I 712 715 Total Capital Program Costs 1,486 12,830 19,355 11,176 4,732 712 715 Total Costs 5,229 1 16,655 1 23,263 1 15,170 1 8,814 1 4,884 4,979 Note 1: Debt Service was added for 2028 and beyond though it has not yet been determined what funding mechanism will be used. -9- Table 3 (continued) Lummi Island Ferry 14-Year Capital Program All in 000's Table 2 Expenditures 2030-2036 Page 2 Category 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 Operating Expenses Vessel Operations Personnel 1,586 1,618 1,650 1,683 1,717 1,751 1,786 Fuel & Operating Supplies 1,443 1,485 1,527 1,571 1,615 1,663 1,712 Insurance 95 98 101 104 107 111 114 Other Operating Expenses 146 152 158 164 171 176 181 Total Vessel Operations 3,271 3,353 3,437 3,523 3,611 3,701 3,794 Other Operations Administration 493 495 498 500 503 505 508 Parking Lots Lummi Island 10 11 11 11 11 12 12 Gooseberry Pt. 12 12 12 13 13 13 14 Staging Areas Lummi Island 22 23 23 24 25 26 26 Gooseberry Pt. 10 10 10 11 11 18 19 Docks Lummi Island 79 81 82 84 86 88 89 Gooseberry Pt. 461 470 479 489 499 509 519 Total Operating Expenses 4,358 4,455 4,553 4,655 4,758 4,871 4,980 Capital Expenditures Replacement of Whatcom Chief - Terminal Modifications Relocation of Gooseberry Terminal - Debt Serviceto Outside Funding 717 720 722 724 726 728 730 Total Capital Program Costs 717 720 722 1 724 726 728 730 Total Costs 5,075 5,175 5,275 5,379 5,484 5,599 5,710 Note 1: Debt Service was added for 2028 and beyond though it has not yet been determined what funding mechanism will be used.