Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutNatural Resources July 22 20141 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL Natural Resources Committee July 22, 2014 CALL TO ORDER Committee Chair Barry Buchanan called the meeting to order at 10:30 a.m. in the Council Chambers, 311 Grand Avenue, Bellingham, Washington. ROLL CALL (10:32:45 AM) Present: Carl Weimer, Sam Crawford and Barry Buchanan. Absent: None. Also Present: Barbara Brenner, Pete Kremen, Ken Mann and Rud Browne. COMMITTEE DISCUSSION 1. PRESENTATION AND DISCUSSION OF A MEMORANDUM FROM THE FORESTRY ADVISORY COMMITTEE DETAILING THE COMMITTEE'S CONCERNS REGARDING LOSS OF FOREST LAND AND SUGGESTED MEASURES THAT CAN BE TAKEN TO ACHIEVE NO NET -LOSS OF WORKING FORESTS (AB2014 -274) Joshua Fleischmann, Planning and Development Services Department, gave a staff report and stated the Forestry Advisory Committee is concerned about the loss of working forest lands, which are lands that balance social, economic, and environmental products and values. The amount of actual producing timberland has dropped by about 64 percent due to several factors. The Advisory Committee memo beginning on Council packet page 3 includes recommendations that may help achieve no -net loss of working forest lands in Whatcom County. These items may be integrated into the Comprehensive Plan through the 2016 update. They would like the Council's support similar to the statements of support for agricultural lands. Brenner asked about mitigation for loss of forestland from productivity. Fleischmann stated one idea is that zoning changes that remove land from forestry should put other lands back into productive forestry. Brenner asked if the recommendation includes restoration of forestland that has already been lost. Fleischmann stated the biggest concern is the loss of small acreages, such as in the rural zone. Much of what has been lost is from the National Forest due to the Northwest Forest Plan. That isn't something they can change. Also, 9,000 acres of matrix lands are not available. Brenner asked about reducing the forest /open space limit from 12 to five acres. Mark Personius, Planning and Development Services Department, stated they will discuss options for the open space program in August. Natural Resources Committee, 7/22/2014, Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Brenner stated ensure that timber management plans are submitted and used or else the lands must be removed from the designation. Mann asked for more detail on the recommended items in the memo. Personius stated these are a menu of options that staff will continue to work on through the fall and the 2016 Comprehensive Plan update process. Mann stated he generally supports the bullet points, but he would like more specific information to endorse them. He referenced the last bullet point recommendation in the memo and asked if it is supposed to mean upzoning, not downzoning. He needs to understand more fully what each recommendation means. Crawford stated the point of the letter is to avoid any change of use that takes land out of forestry. He asked how this creates a more robust forestry policy for the Comprehensive Plan. The biggest impact to the industry was when the federal government removed national forest land from land that can be harvested. He supports the bullet point about supporting the implementation of the Northwest Forest Plan. They must lobby congressional representatives on that issue. He hopes there is implementation in the Comprehensive Plan and the zoning code. Also, they discussed having a forestry component to the park plan, which must keep view corridors and allow thinning to control disease and fire. There is a difference between past clear cuts and modern day forestry management, which is necessary. He approves of the recommendations in the letter. Browne stated the letter doesn't address the conversion of forestland into residential land, which has been a problem. The recommendations in the letter should be a comprehensive policy for all resource lands, not just forest lands. It's not clear who would pay for the mitigation of the loss of forest lands from productivity. Work with landowners to make sure forest land is planted with trees that have an economic value. Provide help to landowners whose land is planted with trees of no value. Kremen stated he endorses the letter from the Advisory Committee. The reconveyance did not exclude their ability to log 9,000 acres. The reconveyance only affected about 4,000 acres that were taken out of the total acreage that could be logged in Whatcom County, which is a small fraction of the problem. They ought to see what they can do to free up over 200,000 acres of national forest land. It would revitalize the forest industry. Weimer stated he supports the information from the Forestry Advisory Committee. He would like to see the details developed for each bullet point, particularly the difference between protecting forests and protecting working forests. Start thinking about that difference with agricultural lands, too. Aubrey Stargell, Forestry Advisory Committee, stated available managed forestland continues to shrink. He advocates that there be some kind of one -to -one mitigation for parkland converted from management areas to non - management areas. Park advocates need to give something up to secure more park land. Do not allow any more downzones of any forest lands that remove a landowner's rights to build on their forest land. Global demands for wood resources won't shrink. Keep supplying that demand locally. The Council must implement the goals and policies of the Comprehensive Plan. Federal and State park lands are the biggest source of the removal of working forest lands. They need to operate, not to receive subsidies. Natural Resources Committee, 7/22/2014, Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Kremen stated they don't know how much longer the County will receive payment - in- lieu -of -taxes (PILT) money from the federal government. What they do receive in PILT funds is a fraction of actual equitable compensation. Mann asked for scientific evidence that shows managed timber land helps wildlife habitat diversity. Stargell stated that wildlife habitat diversity requires a diverse forest that includes new growth in addition to old growth. Browne asked the Advisory Committee's position on upzoning and private landowners converting working forests to residential. Stargell stated preserve a landowner's ability to build a home on ten acres. Some of those owners do a good job managing those parcels. They don't advocate for private owners to have to mitigate and add forest land when they develop an acre or two of a parcel. Building rights should remain the same. The impact of losing five- or ten -acre parcels pales in comparison to the impact of losing thousands of acres that go to park lands and preserves. Brenner asked about oxygen production, given factors such as type and age of trees. Stargell stated there are five to seven native tree species. It's appropriate to thin the lesser - valued species. The faster growing trees sequester more carbon. Older trees don't provide net carbon sequestering. Gerry Millman, Forestry Advisory Committee, stated the committee will continue to develop the detail of the bullet items in its memo. The Northwest Forest Plan included a certain amount of acreage and timber the federal government would produce. The federal government is not following the Northwest Forest Plan. Make the federal government follow the plan. The Council must understand that 4,000 acres of land is not small. It would run his sawmill for eight years. OTHER BUSINESS There was no other business. ADJOURN The meeting adjourned at 11:14 a.m. ATTEST: Dana Brown - Davis, Council Clerk Jill Nixon, Minutes Transcription WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL WHATCOM COUNTY, WASHINGTON Barry Buchanan, Committee Chair Natural Resources Committee, 7/22/2014, Page 3