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HomeMy WebLinkAboutord1988-0891 FILE tt13A -88:ZT INTRODUCED BV: Consent 2 PROPOSED BV: Planning 3 DATE: 10 -20 -88 4 ORDINANCE NO. #88-89 5 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 20.40.165 OF TITLE 20 THE OFFICIAL 6 WHATCOM COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE, TO INCLUDE ROCK CRUSHING AS A 7 CONDITIONAL USE IN THE AGRICULTURAL ZONE 8 WHEREAS, an application was made to modify the text of Title 20, the 9 Official Whatcom County Zoning Ordinance, to include. crushing in section 10 20.40.165; and 11 WHEREAS, a Determination of Non - significance was issued on July 7, 1988 12 by the Deputy SEPA Responsible Official; and 13 WHEREAS, a duly advertised hearing was held before the Planning 14 Commission on July 19, 1988, and after hearing all testimony and due deliberation 15 a recommendation was made to the County Council to add rock crushing to commercial 16 extraction in the Agricultural zone; and 17 WHEREAS, because interested parties were inadvertantly misinformed 18 regarding the hearing date and consideration was given to broadening the issues, 19 it was determined that another hearing be held; and 20 WHEREAS, pursuant to RCW 36.70.590 and Council directive a legal notice 21 was published in the Westside Record Journal on September 14, 1988, and the 22 Bellingham Herald on September 17, 1988; and 23 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held a second public hearing on the 24 proposal on September 27, 1988, again focusing on rock crushing, and heard all 25 testimony on the issues and after due deliberation made a determination that the 26 application be approved as presented by the planning staff; and 27 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission accepted the findings and reasons for 28 action as presented by the staff and unanimously moved to recommend to the County 29 Council that the text of section 20.40.165 be amended to include crushing; and 30 WHEREAS, the Council at a public meeting on November 3, 1988 reviewed 31 and approved the Planning Commission's recommendation; 32 NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED: 33 1. Title 20, the Official Whatcom County Zoning Ordinance is hereby amended as 34 follows: 35 20.40.150 CONDITIONAL USES [Agriculture Zone] 36 .165 Commercial extraction of sand or gravel or both, and accessary washing, 37 sorting and crushing, provided the Hearing Examiner has determined, 38 through information provided by the applicant that: 39 (12) Setbacks for the excavation area; or structures, buildings or 40 nonmobile machinery associated with extraction, washing, sorting or 41 crushing that will be adequate to minimize potential adverse impacts 42 to adjoining properties or county road rights -of -way. 1 I FILE w..,A -88:ZT 2 2. The Council finds the public health, safety and general welfare are promoted 3 by the above change. 4 3. The Council further adopts the following findings and conclusions as 5 recommended by the Planning Commission: 6 FINDINGS 7 A. Rock crushing was originally specifically omitted from the sand and gravel 8 extraction provision to limit the range of activities and help preserve farm 9 land. 10 B. Crushing is a customary use in gravel pits. A crushing machine enables the 11 owner of a gravel pit to provide a wide range and grade of gravel and sand 12 in the Whatcom county area that would otherwise not be provided. However, 13 crushing is incidental to extraction and does not contribute to loss of farm 14 land. 15 C. Although the noise level of crushing operations is high, they do not appear 16 to be significantly higher than other activities normally associated with 17 surface mining. 18 D. Environmental impacts resulting from rock crushing are minimal. 19 E. There are 32 soils in the Lynden Nooksack Valley Subarea alone with good 20 potential for producing commercially viable sand and gravel products. Many 21 of these soils are in the Agricultural zoning district. 22 F. The Rural and Forestry zones which allow smaller minimum parcel sizes than 23 the Agricultural zone, include crushing as a conditional use. However in 24 the Agricultural zone, where larger parcel sizes can more readily absorb 25 impacts associated with surface mining, crushing is prohibited. 26 G. In granting a conditional use permit for commercial sand or gravel there 27 are 15 criteria that must be complied with. These will provide adequate 28 protection relative to any offsite impacts. 29 CONCLUSIONS 30 The present language in the Agricultural zoning district appears to prohibit 31 crushing as part of the customary on -site processing associated with surface 32 mining. However, thre is no evidence that crushing as part of an overall 33 extraction operation contributes to permanent conversion of agricultural 34 land. There are 32 soils in the Lynden Nooksack Valley subarea alone with 35 good potential for producing commercially viable sand and gravel products. 36 Many of these soils are in the Agricultural zoning district. With the 37 present restriction, mineral extraction, in some cases, becomes economically 38 impractical in the Agricultural zone because of the need to haul the 39 material to another site, crush and screen, and haul again. There would to 40 be more equity in regulations relating to the aggregate business if the 41 restrictions were the same in the Agricultural zone as they are in the two F� 1 FILE #iJA -88:ZT 2 zones (Rural, Forestry) that allow surface mining as a conditional use. The 3 present 15 criteria necessary to obtain a conditional use permit for sand 4 and gravel operations will provide protection to neighbors relative to 5 noise, dust, and runoff. 6 3. The Council directs the staff and Planning Commission to review commercial 7 extraction regulations for the Agriculture zone to determine if additional 8 requirements are necessary including, but not restricted to, time li.mi.ts, 9 inspections,'and''limitations to insure enhancement of agriculure production. 10 4. Adjudication of invalidity of any of the sections, clauses, or provisions 11 of this Ordinance shall not affect or impair the validity of the Ordinance 12 as a whole or any part thereof other than the part so declared to be 13 invalid. 14 PASSED this 3rd day of November , 1988. 15 16 17 18 WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL WHA�TCOM COUNTY, WASHINGTON William P. Roehl Cha° person 19 ATTEST: APPROVED ,j ( ) VETOED 20 V- 21 Clerk of the Council Shirley Van Zan en, CourWy Executive 22 APPROVED AS TO FORM: 23 Date 24 25 Dave otting 26 Civil Deputy vosecuting Attorney 3