HomeMy WebLinkAboutord1990-096T a ' ^OM COUNTY COUNCIL AGENDA BILL NO.
CLEARANCES: Initial Date Date Received in Council office: A enda Date: Assi ned To:
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10/9/90 Counciljps
SUBJECT.
:Ordinance creating a solid waste collection district
ATTACHMENTS:
the ordinance
Public Hearing Needed? Yes No
SUMMARY STATEMENT.•
This is THE ordinance to create the solid waste collection district.
ORIGINATOR'S RECOMMENDED ACTION.•
pass
COMMITTEE ACTION (including dates):
COUNCIL ACTION (including dates):
9-2546' PubTfc hearing held but no action taken on Exec. request. U has not completed
9 =28 -90 Decision to refer to this as Recycling and Solid Waste Distjts review.
10 -9 -90 Council Passed: Amended 5 -2 E.3: & D.VY against
Related File Numbers:
Ordinance or Resolution Number. ORD90 -96
INTRODUCED BY: Consent
DATE: September 4, 1990
PROPOSED BY: Public Works /Executive
ORDINANCE NO. 90 -96
AN ORDINANCE CREATING A SOLID WASTE RECYCLING AND
COLLECTION DISTRICT WITHIN UNINCORPORATED AREAS OF
WHATCOM COUNTY; ESTABLISHING THE PURPOSES AND OBJECTIVES
OF THE DISTRICT; PROVIDING FOR DISTRICT MANAGEMENT; AND
PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT, INCLUDING A PENALTY, ALL AS
PROVIDED IN SECTIONS RCW 36.58A.010 - 040.
WHEREAS, Whatcom County adopted a Comprehensive Solid Waste
Management Plan Update (the "Plan ") on March 13, 1990 as required
by law and regulation;
WHEREAS, the Department of Ecology of the State of Washington
approved the Plan on May 3, 1990;
WHEREAS, the Plan incorporated extensive revisions to the 1980
Plan reflecting substantially increased emphasis on waste
reduction, recycling, and resource recovery, and otherwise
complying with changes in solid waste management law and
regulation;
WHEREAS, the County is authorized by RCW 36.58.040 to provide
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by ordinance for the establishment of a system of solid waste
handling for all unincorporated areas;
WHEREAS, the Plan calls for establishment of a mandatory solid
waste collection district pursuant to RCW 36.58A in unincorporated
areas of the County in order to meet the goals of the Plan;
WHEREAS, one of the purposes for forming the Recycling and
Collection District shall be to increase the opportunities for
waste reduction and recycling throughout the County in accordance
with the goals of the Plan;
WHEREAS, mandatory recycling and collection alleviate public
health problems that stem from improper handling of solid waste;
WHEREAS, mandatory collection may help insure that citizens
who benefit from the County's solid waste and recycling management
services share equitably in the costs of providing such services;
WHEREAS, the Council has on January 4, 1990 and on September
25, 1990, pursuant to notice as provided by law, conducted public
hearings on the formation of said District, and at the conclusion
of said hearings has found that mandatory solid waste and recycling
collection and the formation of the District are in the public
interest and are necessary for the preservation of the public
health and safety;
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WHEREAS, the County Council has determined that a Solid Waste
Recycling and Collection District ( "Recycling and Collection
District ") for the mandatory collection of solid waste and
recycling in unincorporated areas shall be formed as provided in
Chapter 36.58A RCW;
WHEREAS, the Council has referred formation of the District
to the Washington Utilities and Transportation Commission ("WUTC")
for investigation pursuant to RCW 36.58.030, and the WUTC has
determined that the garbage and refuse collection companies
presently serving the areas to be included in the Recycling and
Collection District are willing and able to provide the required
service;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Whatcom County Council,
as follows.
Section 1. The Whatcom County Solid Waste Recycling and
Collection District (the "District ") is hereby created to make
solid waste and recycling collection mandatory in Whatcom County
in furtherance of the objectives of the County's Plan. The
District is formed, in part, in light of the formation of a solid
waste disposal district pursuant to Chapter 36.58 RCW and Ordinance
90 -1. The County Council has determined that the unincorporated
areas of the County cannot meet their solid waste management
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objectives, including recycling goals, without the formation of a
collection district. The Recycling and Collection District shall
include all unincorporated areas except the Diablo /Newhalem area
of Whatcom County and shall be implemented compatibly with cities
and towns which require mandatory collection within their limits,
all as provided in interlocal agreements executed with the County.
All municipalities in the County have executed interlocal
agreements with the County as shown in Appendix A, which is
incorporated herein by reference.
The County Council in forming the Recycling and Collection
District determines and finds:
A. All residences and businesses within the County are
beneficiaries of the County solid waste and recycling management
program and receive substantial and essential public service by
having available on a continuing and standby basis healthful, safe,
and reliable solid waste disposal facilities;
B. The County has experienced increasing health and safety
problems due to improper handling of solid waste. These problems
include but are not limited to air pollution, litter and possible
groundwater contamination. Requiring that transportation and
disposal of solid waste be performed by qualified providers of
collection service in compliance with the law and regulations is
necessary for the immediate protection of the public health and
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safety;
C. The State has set waste reduction and recycling as the
highest priorities in managing solid waste streams. In order to
develop workable programs of waste reduction and recycling, the
County and municipalities need mandatory collection to make
curbside collection and other source separation feasible;
D. The costs of operating Whatcom County's solid waste and
recycling management program may be met in part by imposing an
excise tax on the charges paid for solid waste collection by each
residential dwelling and by each business or institution in the
taxing district, as authorized by Ordinance 90 -1; and
E. Those who knowingly fail to comply with the requirements
of this ordinance shall be liable as provided below for a civil
penalty and for related attorneys' fees and costs in order to
reduce the environmental degradation and public health risks
associated with noncompliance.
Section 2. Solid waste and recycling collection shall become
mandatory for owners of all developed property within the Recycling
and Collection District on a date which the County Executive has
certified for implementation of the mandatory collection program.
Such date shall be determined by the County Executive after
consultation with staff of the Solid Waste Division, who shall have
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consulted with haulers, concerning the administrative feasibility
of implementation. Such date shall occur on the first day of a
month, and shall not be sooner than the first day of the month
following the approval of this ordinance, nor later than one year
following such approval.
Section 3. Procedure to Obtain Exemption.
A. At least sixty (60) days prior to the date of
implementation of mandatory solid waste and recycling collection,
the Solid Waste Division shall provide reasonable notice to all
residences and businesses that mandatory collection will be
implemented. Such notice shall state how requests for exemption
may be filed. Such notice shall be issued in coordination with
certificated haulers.
B. Any person who wishes an exemption from the provisions
or application of this Ordinance may file an affidavit with the
Solid Waste Manager which states substantively as follows:
I swear or affirm that I should be exempt from the
requirements of universal recycling and solid waste
collection because I am disposing of my waste in an
environmentally sound way.
This affidavit is subject to periodic verification by
the Solid Waste Manager or his /her designee.
C. Within thirty (30) days after implementation of mandatory
collection, the Solid Waste Manager shall provide a report to the
County Executive containing findings on the number of exemptions
that have been requested, the grounds stated for such exemptions,
and the actions taken on the requests. Within sixty (60) days
0
after implementation of mandatory collection, the County Executive
shall report the findings to the County Council, together with any
recommendations for further legislative action on exemptions which
the County Executive believes are appropriate.
Section 4. Enforcement; Civil Penalty.
A. If any residence, business, or institution, not otherwise
exempt from mandatory collection, refuses to pay for such mandatory
collection, the County may, upon the request of a certificated
hauler, through the prosecuting attorney's office commence
appropriate action to enforce the provisions of this ordinance.
The prevailing party shall be entitled to an award of reasonable
attorney's fees and costs in any such action.
B. Any person who knowingly fails to subscribe to or pay for
solid waste and recycling collection service without having
obtained an exemption shall be liable in addition to actual
damages, for a penalty to the County in an amount equal to any past
due bill for solid waste and recycling collection service not to
exceed five hundred dollars, plus an additional penalty of not less
than one hundred dollars nor more than two hundred dollars which
shall not be suspended or deferred.
Section 5. The Whatcom County Council shall be the governing
body of the Recycling and Collection District. The electors of
said District shall be all registered voters residing within the
District.
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Section 6. The invalidity or unenforceability of any portion
of this Ordinance shall not affect the other provisions thereof,
and this Ordinance shall be construed in all respects as if such
invalid or unenforceable provision were omitted.
APPROVED this ninth day of October, 1990.
ATTEST:
Ramona Reeves
Clerk of the Council
WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL
WHATCOM COUNTY, WASHINGTON
nald n ey
Chairma
(v�. APPROVED ( ) VETOED
AU U L
Shirley Van Z nten
County Executive
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Date: