HomeMy WebLinkAboutord1990-001006,-.,,04
- 1rHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL AGENDA BILL NO.
40V 30
199
WHATCOM COUNTY
COUNCIL ,P"
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h 12/07/89 1 INTRO
1/4/90 BPS /Council
Ordinance creating a solid waste disposal district within all unincorporated areas
of Whatcom County and within all cities and towns in Whatcom County pursuant to
interlocal agreements between such cities and towns and the County.
ATTACHMENTS.
- Ordinance
Public Hearing Needed? Yes / f 4 / 9 C o
SUMMARY STATEMENT.
I
This ordinance also establishes the purposes and objectives for the district, provides for
district management, authorizes the levy of an excise privilege tax for district
purposes, all as provided in sections RCW 36.58.100- .150, and provides that any county
surcharge assessed pursuant to Section 15, Chapter 431, Laws of 1989, shall be coor-
dinated with any excise tax levied by the district.
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Recommend adoption following the public hearing.
COMMITTEE ACTION (including dates):
1 -4 -90 Public Services: No recommendation.,.
COUNCIL ACTION (including dates):
1 -4 -90: Adopted unanimously.
Related File Numbers: A 690 3 Ordinance or Resolution Number. 090 -1
INTRODUCED BY: Consent
DATE:
December
7,
1989
PROPOSED BY:
County Executive
ORDINANCE NO. 090-1
AN ORDNINANCE CREATING A SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
DISTRICT WITHIN ALL UNINCORPORATED AREAS OF WHATCOM
COUNTY, AND WITHIN ALL CITIES AND TOWNS IN WHATCOM COUNTY
PURSUANT TO INTERLOCAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN SUCH CITIES AND
TOWNS AND WHATCOM COUNTY; ESTABLISHING THE PURPOSES AND
OBJECTIVES OF THE DISTRICT; PROVIDING FOR DISTRICT
MANAGEMENT; AUTHORIZING THE LEVY OF AN EXCISE PRIVILEGE
TAX FOR DISTRICT PURPOSES, ALL AS PROVIDED IN SECTIONS
RCW 36.58.100 - .150; AND PROVIDING THAT ANY COUNTY
SURCHARGE ASSESSED PURSUANT TO SECTION 15, CHAPTER 431,
LAWS OF 1989, SHALL BE COORDINATED WITH ANY EXCISE TAX
LEVIED BY THE DISTRICT.
WHEREAS, Whatcom County has approved a 1990 updated Comprehen-
sive Solid Waste Management Plan ( "Plan ");
WHEREAS, consistent with the objectives of Whatcom County's
Plan and as a part of the Plan's implementation, the County Council
has determined that a solid waste disposal district shall be formed
as provided in 36.58 RCW;
WHEREAS, the purposes of forming said District shall be to
provide and fund solid waste disposal services, with such funding
to provide a stable and reliable source of income for implementing
the Plan, including, but not limited to, waste reduction and
recycling, construction of transfer stations, and development,
maintenance, operation, and closure of County -owned landfills
through the assessment of an excise privilege tax ( "tax ") as
provided by RCW 36.58.140;
WHEREAS, citizens paying such tax shall be charged a lesser
landfill disposal charge, and all others disposing at County -owned
landfill sites shall pay a greater disposal charge; and
WHEREAS, the Council has on January 4, 1990, pursuant to
notice as provided by law, conducted public hearings on the
formation of said District.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Whatcom County Council,
as follows.
SECTION 1. The Whatcom County Solid Waste Disposal District
( "District ") is hereby formed to provide a sound financial basis
for support of the objectives of the County's updated Comprehensive
Solid Waste Management Plan, including a high level of waste
reduction and recycling; to construct transfer stations; to
acquire, develop, maintain, operate, and close solid waste
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landfills in Whatcom County; to provide such other solid waste
disposal systems and services as are in the public interest; and
to secure a healthful environment for all citizens of Whatcom
County. The District shall include all unincorporated and
incorporated areas of Whatcom County. Incorporated areas are
included within the District pursuant to interlocal agreements
executed with Whatcom County, copies of which are attached to and
incorporated herein as Appendix A.
The County Council in forming the District determines and
finds:
A. State and Federal law and regulation have placed
increased responsibility on local governments to manage solid waste
disposal systems in a manner that protects public health and
safety;
B. Properly designed, operated, and maintained landfills and
other solid waste disposal facilities are essential public
utilities serving broad public interests, by protecting public
health and safety;
C. New federal and state standards for solid waste disposal,
including requirements for recycling and waste reduction, have
greatly increased the cost of solid waste disposal systems;
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D. The transfer and other handling of solid wastes generated
by residents of the District, whether generated at their homes or
elsewhere in the District, imposes cost burdens on the District;
E. All residences and businesses within the District are
beneficiaries of County landfills and other systems and facilities
and receive substantial and essential public service by having the
operational availability on a continuing basis healthful, safe,
and reliable solid waste disposal facilities and systems;
F. In order to safely close older landfills, the County must
expend substantial sums of money including the cost of ongoing
monitoring, to protect the public health and welfare and to meet
regulatory standards;
G. The cost of acquiring, developing, operating, maintaining
and closing facilities and providing for long -term compliance with
regulatory standards cannot be financed solely on a "fee for
service" basis;
H. Fees for use of the County landfills or other County
solid waste facilities and systems should be set at levels
sufficient to encourage waste reduction and recycling, but not so
high as to encourage littering or "midnight dumping ";
I. Pursuant to ordinance 9b -'Cl(p , the County has
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concurrently created a solid waste collection district pursuant to
Chapter 36.58A RCW for the purpose of imposing mandatory collection
in unincorporated areas which will match ordinances in incorporated
areas, which enforce mandatory collection;
J. A stable funding program made up of both service fees and
a tax is required to provide a broad and sound financial basis to
provide safe disposal facilities and systems, to meet the
objectives of the Plan, and to support the management of solid
waste programs in compliance with applicable State and Federal
laws;
K. Waste reduction and recycling measures contemplated by
the Plan promote the health, safety and welfare of County
residents, by reducing the degradation created by incineration and
landfill facilities used to dispose of solid wastes;
L. Recycling and waste reduction do not generate sufficient
revenues to become self supporting;
M. Imposition of the solid waste excise tax (the "Tax ")
provided for by this Ordinance will promote the County's ability
to meet all the Plan's solid waste management objectives;
N. Those who pay the Tax should pay lower rates for use of
County solid waste facilities than those who do not pay the Tax.
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SECTION 2. As used in this Ordinance, the following terms
shall be defined as follows:
A. "Business or institution" shall include all properties
in Whatcom County other than residential dwellings which are served
by a certificated or franchised hauler of solid wastes. The Tax
shall apply whether the business or institution is for profit or
non - profit, public or private.
B. A "certificated hauler" is a garbage and refuse
collection company that has obtained a certificate of convenience
and necessity from the WUTC pursuant to Chapter 81.77 RCW for a
franchise area that includes unincorporated areas of the County.
C. The "Executive Committee" means the executive committee
formed pursuant to the interlocal agreements incorporated in
Appendix A hereto.
D. A "franchised hauler" is a garbage and refuse collection
company that has been granted a franchise to provide service within
one or more of the cities that have entered interlocal agreements
with the County, as shown in Appendix A of this Ordinance.
E. A "nonparticipant" is a residential, business or
institutional customer that has not paid taxes levied under this
ordinance because: (a) the County resident, business or institution
is not served by any certificated or franchised hauler providing
mandatory collection service; (b) is another person or a non-
resident who, without paying the Tax, brings solid waste generated
outside the County into the County for disposal within the County;
or (c) is a resident, business or institution who does not pay the
Tax for any reason.
F. A "participant" is (a) a residential, business or
institutional customer of a certificated or franchised hauler
within the County, who has paid all taxes due under this ordinance;
or (b) a certificated or franchised hauler or other person who pays
the equivalent of the Tax for the privilege of disposing of waste
in the County.
G. The "Plan" is the County's Comprehensive Solid Waste
Management Plan, as it has been updated in 1990 and may be amended
thereafter;
H. A "residential dwelling" shall include each single family
house, apartment, houseboat, or other dwelling unit which is
separately billed for waste collection service by a franchised or
certificated hauler. Forest areas, farms or ranches that elect to
use collection service shall be considered as residential dwellings
for purposes of this Ordinance. Residents of apartments, hotels,
dormitories, boarding houses, maritime vessels, or other housing
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units shall not be separately taxed if the landlord or some other
party arranges for solid waste collection and pays for solid waste
collection and the Tax on behalf of tenants or residents.
I. The "WUTC" is the Washington Utilities and Transportation
Commission or any agency which succeeds to its powers.
SECTION 3. An excise privilege tax shall be levied upon the
charges paid for solid waste collection by each residential
dwelling and by each business or institution in the District. This
excise privilege tax shall equal a percentage of the collection
charges billed by certificated or franchised haulers of solid
waste, all as authorized by RCW 36.58.140. This tax shall be equal
throughout the District, and shall not exceed loo without the
approval of all cities and towns in the District. The County
Council shall set the level of the tax from time to time by
ordinance. If the County elects to impose the surcharge as
provided in Section 15, Chapter 431, Laws of 1989, it shall
coordinate such surcharge with the solid waste excise privilege tax
so that the combined charge on all residents, businesses and
institutions in the County shall be an equal percentage of the
charges billed by the handler.
SECTION 4. Any person not paying the Tax shall pay a
surcharge rate equal to 1250 of the usual rate charged for use of
County disposal facilities. The County shall, in cooperation with
haulers, develop an administrative system identifying those
residents having mandatory collection service and thereby entitled
to the lesser rate for use of County disposal facilities.
SECTION 5. To simplify collection of the Tax, each certified
or franchised hauler shall include the Tax in its regular billing
cycle for all customers within the District and remit the proceeds
collected to the County Treasurer by the tenth working day
following the end of each month. The excise tax provided for
pursuant to this Ordinance shall, for administrative purposes, be
billed and collected as nearly as possible in a manner compatible
with the State solid waste tax, RCW 82.18, and the surcharge,
Section 15, Chapter 431, Laws of 1989.
SECTION 6. To assist in the enforcement of the taxes levied
pursuant to this Ordinance, each certificated or franchised hauler
disposing of solid waste at Whatcom County disposal facilities in
providing the County Treasurer with a listing of its customers and
information identifying customers delinquent in payment of the Tax.
Such listings shall be used by the County Treasurer for purposes
of bringing collection action against parties failing to pay the
taxes required herein.
The County Treasurer may request the assistance of the County
Prosecuting Attorney to enforce collection of past due taxes and
is authorized to seek the assistance of the State Department of
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Revenue in coordinating the collection of these taxes with the
State tax required by RCW 82.18.
SECTION 7. Any party aggrieved in the application of the
excise tax provided for herein may appeal the same to the Whatcom
County Board of Equalization. The decision of such Board shall be
binding on the County.
SECTION 8. Solid waste generated within the District but
disposed of outside of Whatcom County pursuant to authorization by
the County in compliance with the Plan shall be subject to the Tax,
unless specifically waived by ordinance. Solid waste from the
Diablo area disposed of in Skagit County shall not be subject to
the Tax. Any hauler that wishes to exclude any portion of his
gross charges for solid waste collection from the Tax shall bear
the obligation to segregate and justify that a portion of the waste
should not be subject to the Tax, and shall be subject to the
appeal provisions of Section 7.
SECTION 9. If said excise tax is not paid when billed by the
hauler, the County may seek payment of the tax and secure liens and
execute against the property served for the unpaid tax, penalties
and interest, all as provided in RCW 36.58.140. All taxes unpaid
for ninety (90) days shall be assessed a penalty of $25.00 plus
interest compounded at the rate of 1% per month for each month said
tax remains unpaid.
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SECTION 10. The operations of the District shall be managed
by the Whatcom County Department of Public Works.
SECTION 11. All taxes or other fees collected pursuant to
this Ordinance shall be deposited to the solid waste utility
account, or such other accounts as may be designated pursuant to
County Ordinance or regulation, and shall be solely for purposes
related to solid waste management and disposal, and, as to the
excise tax, for those purposes set forth in Section 3 of the
interlocal agreements, e.g., construction, operation, maintenance,
and closure of any landfill that may be developed in the future;
funding of approved recycling programs when recommended by the
Executive Committee; public educational programs related to the
management of solid waste; construction, maintenance, and operation
of transfer stations; and such other programs as the Executive
Committee may recommend pursuant to the Plan; provided, however,
the County Council may authorize up to 5% of tax funds collected
to be used to support tax billing and collection activities by the
County Treasurer and Prosecutor.
SECTION 12. This Ordinance shall take effect on May 1, 1990.
The County Council shall review the need for the solid waste excise
tax, the level of the Tax, and the operation of the solid waste
system as frequently as may be needed. Such review shall be
performed no less frequently than the review of solid waste
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management plans as required under 70.95 RCW and as such law may
be amended from time to time.
SECTION 13. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
provision of this Ordinance shall not affect the other provisions
hereof, and this Ordinance shall be construed in all respects as
if such invalid or unenforceable provision were omitted.
SECTION 14. The Executive Committee shall annually review the
tax requirements to fund the solid waste disposal programs and
advise the County Council of their findings.
APPROVED this 4th day of January , 1990.
WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL
COUN , W SHINGTON
aATCOM
onald an ey
Chairm n
ATTEST: APPROVED ( ) VETOED
ALV
Ramona Reeves Shirley VaA Zantbii
Clerk of the Council County Executive
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Date: