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HomeMy WebLinkAboutres1989-0381 I A 1 lI� 2 i 3 4 `i ,a. I �i ;1 -J i `1 `1 FILE REF: 89 -PBRS INTRODUCED BY: Consent PROPOSED BY: P I a n n 1 n g DATE: July 7, 1988 RESOLUTION NO. 89-38 A RESOLUTION REVISING THE PUBLIC BENEFIT RATING SYSTEM USED BY WHATCOM COUNTY TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY FOR OPEN SPACE AND TIMBER APPLICATIONS PURSUANT TO RCW 84.34. 5 WHEREAS, In 1987, Whatcom County adopted a Public Benefit Rating System for 6 evaluating open space applications and directed the Planning Staff to use the System 7 to evaluate existing open space -open space parcels for the purpose of determining a 8 new current use assessed value as authorized in RCW 84.34.037 (Resolution 87 -3); and 9 WHEREAS, during the course of evaluating existing open space parcels as 10 authorized in RCW 84.34.037 and during Planning Commission and Council review of new 11 open space applications under the Public Benefit Rating System the possible need for 12 revisions to the policies for considering timber management plans, public access, and 13 wildlife habitat was identified; and 14 WHEREAS, the Washington Administrative Code which specifies the rules for 15 administering open space applications (WAC 458 -30) was revised in December, 1988. 16 to provide a definition of timber land specifying land that is "devoted primarily to 17 the growth and commercial harvest of forest crops." The previous definition did not 18 include the word "commercial "; and 19 WHEREAS, Current policy requires submission of an acceptable timber management 20 plan within six months of approval of an application for open space- timber, therefore 21 it is possible that an application could be approved even though no timber plan was 22 received with the application. With the six month window, it becomes the 23 responsibility of the Council Clerk to assure that an acceptable plan is submitted, 24 thus the Planning Staff, the Commission, and the Council do not have an opportunity 25 to review the plan and the Council Clerk has to assume additional responsibility; and 26 WHEREAS, under the present system, there are no criteria for evaluating the 27 quality of access in terms of availability of off - street parking and ease of access 28 without having to pass through the owner's or tenant's yard or having to deal with 29 aggressive dogs or pass through livestock fences; also, present policy also gives 30 owners a wide range of discretion in managing public access with the ability to 31 require written permission and to make access subject to "reasonable rules of personal 32 conduct" but there is no criterion for evaluating how the owner intends to manage 33 access; and 34 WHEREAS, present wildlife policies specify that public access and posting of an 35 open space sign shall not be required on parcels where there is a known habitat for 36 an endangered species; and wildlife habitat criteria specify consideration of rare 37 or threatened species. These policies and criteria fail to recognize the full range 38 of wildlife classifications acknowledged by the state and federal governments as being 39 sensitive to disturbance; and FILE REF: 89 -PBRS Page 2 0 WHEREAS, the Planning Department proposed certain minor revisions to the Public 1 Benefit Rating System and prepared a staff report, attached, recommending the 2 revisions; and 3 WHEREAS, the proposed revisions are categorically exempt from SEPA requirements, 4 and 5 WHEREAS, legal notices were published in the Westside Record Journal on January 6 4, 1989 and in the Bellingham Herald on January 7, 1989 and were mailed to owners of 7 properties which were subject to the open space reevaluations conducted by the 8 Planning Staff and Commission in 1988; and 9 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on the proposal on January 10 17, 1989 and heard all testimony on the issues and after due deliberation made a 11 determination that the proposed revisions to the Public benefit Rating System be 12 approved; and 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 WHEREAS, the Council held a public meeting on February 2, 1989, to consider the Planning Commission's recommendation; NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED: by the Whatcom County Council as follows: 1. The proposed revisions to the Public Benefit Rating System are hereby approved as follows: SUMMARY OF WHATCOM COUNTY OPEN SPACE POLICIES II. Public access: As a condition of approval, owners of open space parcels must agree to provide a certain degree of public access according to the Whatcom County Public Access Policy. All applications shall be accompanied by the owner's proposed rules of conduct and a description of how public access is to be managed within the limitations outlined in the Whatcom County Public Access Policy. Note: On parcels where there is a known habitat for an endangered rspeGies n i' ioildiliFe listed by the 11 C Cich and Idildlift SAryirn documented occurrence of a State or Federal Endangered Species; State or Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; or State Sensitive or Monitor Species as listed in the Washington Department of Wildlife Nonaame Data System or where there is a known or potentially significant archaeological site, the public access requirement may be waived by the Council. III. Open Space Sign- As a condition of approval, owners of open space parcels must agree to post a sign in a location visible to passing motorists, in accordance with the Whatcom County Open Space Sign Policy on Page 11 indicating the parcel's open space status and the availability of public access. As with the public access requirement, the requirement for posting of a sign may be waived where there is an endangered speGies a documented occurrence of a State or Federal Endangered Species;_ State or Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; or State Sensitive or Monitor Species as listed .1 !i '.l ,1 -1 i `i 1 a '1 a; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 . 34 35 36 FILE REF: 89 -PBRS Page 3 in the Washington Department of Wildlife Nongame Data System or an archaeological site. V. Timber Management Plan: Within six months of approval of an appliGation f4m No application for open space - timber shall be submitted without an acceptable timber management plan. WHATCOM COUNTY OPEN SPACE POLICY AND CRITERIA AND PUBLIC BENEFIT RATING SYSTEM . IV. BASIC VALUE CRITERIA: A. Open Space /Open Space 3. Protect soil resources and unique or critical wildlife and native plant habitat. C. lands which represent habitats for unique or critical wildlife or native plants, or habitat Asa where there is a documented occurrence of a State or Federal Endangered S-Decies; State or Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; or State Sensitive or Monitor Species as listed in the Washington Department of Wildlife Nongame Data System. On parcels where there is a knowA habitat for an endanger-ad SPOGIGS, lista-d- by the U.S Fish and- Wildlife Service documented occurrence of a State or Federal Endangered Species; State or Federal Threatened Species, Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; or State Sensitive or Monitor Species, the Planning Department shall automatically recommend approval with a recommendation that a sign and public access shall not be required. B. Open Space /Timber I. Land "primarily devoted to the growth and commercial harvest of forest crops." 2. land where All applications for classification U shall be accompanied by a detailed timber management plan including, but not limited to, the following: a. type of timber to be managed; b. length of time in production and anticipated year of harvest; C. projected cutting and reforestation methods; d. types of forest management practices to be employed. (i.e., fertiliza- tion, thinning, etc.) 6. Protect soil resources and unique or critical wildlife and native plant habitat. P i. r. . 1 I. } i ;5 }i 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 . 34 35 36 FILE REF: 89 -PBRS Page 3 in the Washington Department of Wildlife Nongame Data System or an archaeological site. V. Timber Management Plan: Within six months of approval of an appliGation f4m No application for open space - timber shall be submitted without an acceptable timber management plan. WHATCOM COUNTY OPEN SPACE POLICY AND CRITERIA AND PUBLIC BENEFIT RATING SYSTEM . IV. BASIC VALUE CRITERIA: A. Open Space /Open Space 3. Protect soil resources and unique or critical wildlife and native plant habitat. C. lands which represent habitats for unique or critical wildlife or native plants, or habitat Asa where there is a documented occurrence of a State or Federal Endangered S-Decies; State or Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; or State Sensitive or Monitor Species as listed in the Washington Department of Wildlife Nongame Data System. On parcels where there is a knowA habitat for an endanger-ad SPOGIGS, lista-d- by the U.S Fish and- Wildlife Service documented occurrence of a State or Federal Endangered Species; State or Federal Threatened Species, Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; or State Sensitive or Monitor Species, the Planning Department shall automatically recommend approval with a recommendation that a sign and public access shall not be required. B. Open Space /Timber I. Land "primarily devoted to the growth and commercial harvest of forest crops." 2. land where All applications for classification U shall be accompanied by a detailed timber management plan including, but not limited to, the following: a. type of timber to be managed; b. length of time in production and anticipated year of harvest; C. projected cutting and reforestation methods; d. types of forest management practices to be employed. (i.e., fertiliza- tion, thinning, etc.) 6. Protect soil resources and unique or critical wildlife and native plant habitat. P i. r. . 1 I. } i 7q1 FILE REF: 89- PBRS:` Page 4 0 C. lands which represent habitats for unique or critical wildlife or f.. 1 native plants, or k2bit2t for where there 2 is a documented occurrence of a State or Federal Endangered Species: 3 State or Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or 4 Threatened Species: or State Sensitive or Monitor Species as listed a 5 in the Washington Department of Wildlife Nongame Data System. On 6 parcels where there is a kAnwA habitat for an endangered speGies, 7 documented occurrence 8 of a State or Federal Endangered Species: State or Federal Threatened 9 Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species: or State 10 Sensitive or Monitor Species as listed in the Washington Department 11 of Wildlife Nongame Data System, the Planning Department shall 12 automatically recommend approval with a recommendation that a sign 13 and public access shall not be required. 14 V. PUBLIC BENEFIT VALUE CRITERIA 15 A. PUBLIC ACCESS (Maximum 40% increase) 16 1. Shoreline access 17 2. Recreation access 18 3. Public road frontage •I 19 4. Availability of off - street parking 1� 20 5. Ouality of access in terms of accessibility and owner's proposed 21 rules of conduct and access management. 22 C. WILDLIFE HABITAT (Maximum 20% increase) 23 1. State or Federal Endangered Species; 24 State or Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or 25 Threatened Species; and State Sensitive and Monitor Species. J- 26 2. Abundance and diversity of wildlife (associated with "edge" type 27 habitat and areas of vegetative and topographic diversity). f. w .,i 28 WHATCOM COUNTY TIMBER MANAGEMENT PLAN POLICY =' 29 All owners of parcels approved applying for open space- timber must submit, - -R, �•�lthit X 30 months of appraval with their open space- timber application a timber management plan 31 including, but not limited to, the following: = 32 (a) Type of timber to be managed; 33 (b) length of time in production and anticipated year of harvest; 34 (c) projected cutting and reforestation methods; to 35 (d) types of forest management practices to be employed (i.e., fertilization, 36 thinning, etc.) 37 Timber management plans will be evaluated under the Basic Value Criteria of the Bublic 38 Benefit Rating System and assigned a score reflecting the level of detail and 39 professionalism in preparation and the level of commitment to timber management. FILE REF: 89 -PBRS Page 5 0 2. The Council adopts the following findings and conclusions developed by the staff 1 and the Planning Commission: 2 FINDINGS 3 1. During the course of evaluating existing open space parcels as authorized in RCW 4 84.34.037 and during Planning Commission and Council review of new open space 5 applications under the Public Benefit Rating System the possible need for 6 revisions to the policies for considering timber management plans, public access, 7 and wildlife habitat was identified. 8 2. If timber management plans were required to be submitted along with open space 9 timber applications, then the plans could be evaluated with respect to their 10 adequacy in terms of the Timber Management Plan Policy and the level of 11 commitment to timber management and an appropriate Basic Value score could be 12 assigned. Also, this would relieve the Council Clerk from having to follow up 13 on timber management plans. 14 3. The Public Access Policy could be expanded to require that the applicant submit 15 proposed rules of conduct and any requirements for permission or signing of 16 agreements at the time of application for open space. The evaluation of public 17 access does not currently specify how the quality of access is to be evaluated. 18 The Public Benefit Criteria could be expanded to include availability of off - 19 street parking, accessibility, and staff evaluation of the property owners, 20 proposed rules of conduct and how the owner intends to manage public access. 21 This would result in a rating which more accurately reflects the quality of 22 public access. 23 4. In order to include the full range of wildlife classifications acknowledged by 24 the state and fedoral 06vewnmanto as being ooh$1t1Ve to ditturb4hce, tho attic 25 Value Criteria for open space and timber, under protection of soil resources and 26 wildlife and native plant habitat could be revised to specify that public access 27 and posting of an open space sign shall not be required on parcels where there 28 is a known habitat for State and Federal Endangered Species; State and Federal 29 Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; and State 30 Sensitive and Monitor Species. Also, the Public Benefit Value Criteria, under 31 Wildlife Habitat could be revised to include consideration of known habitat for 32 State and Federal Endangered Species; State and Federal Threatened Species; 33 Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; and State Sensitive and 34 Monitor Species. 35 5. By inserting the word "commercial" in the Basic Value Criteria for open space 36 timber, the Rating System can be brought into accord with WAC 458 -30 as revised 37 in 1988. 38 CONCLUSIONS 39 Based on public and county input and the recently revised State Open Space Rules (WAC 40 458 -30), certain minor revisions to the Public Benefit Rating System are needed. The 41 proposed revisions to the policies and considerations regarding 42 timber management plans, public access, wildlife habitat, more accurately reflect the FILE REF: 89 S Page 6 0 open space priorities previously identified by the County Council, Planning Commission 1 and Staff and would bring the Rating System into accord with the new WAC. The 2 revisions would also make the System easier to administer and would correct minor 3 flaws and omissions. 4 5. Adjudication of invalidity of any of the sections, clauses, or provisions of this 5 Resolution shall not affect or impair the validity of the Resolution as a whole 6 or any part thereof other than the part so declared to be invalid. 7 PASSED this 20th day of April 1989. , 9 10 11 12 ATTEST: 13 t �, 14 Clerk of the Council 15 APPROVED AS TO FORM: 16 ti 17 18 Dave Dave Cotti ha 19 Civil Depu rosecuting Attorney WHATCOM WHATCOM C CIL SHINGrTON Donald G. li'ansXy, kChai rman ( ) APPROVED ( ) VETOED File Ref: 89 -PBRS January 12, 1989 Attachment "1" WHATCOM COUNTY TIMBER MANAGEMENT PLAN POLICY All owners of parcels approved for open space- timber must submit, within six months of approval a timber management plan including, but not limited to, the following: (a) Type of timber to be managed; (b) length of time in production and anticipated year of harvest; (c) projected cutting and reforestation methods; (d) types of forest management practices to be employed (i.e., fertiliza- tion, thinning, etc.) A ;l January 17, 1989 File Ref: 89 -PBRS WHATCOM COUNTY PLANNING AGENCY REPORT IN THE MATTER OF REVISING THE PUBLIC BENEFIT ) RATING SYSTEM USED BY WHATCOM COUNTY TO DETER- ) FINDINGS, REASONS MINE ELIGIBILITY FOR OPEN SPACE AND TIMBER APPLI -) AND MOTION CATIONS PURSUANT TO RCW 84.34. ) WHEREAS, during the course of evaluating existing open space parcels as authorized in RCW 84.34.037 and during Planning Commission and Council review of new open space applications under the Public Benefit Rating System the possible need for revisions to the policies for considering timber management plans, public access, and wildlife habitat was identified; and WHEREAS, if timber management plans were required to be submitted along with open space timber applications, then the plans could be evaluated with respect to their adequacy in terms of the Timber Management Plan Policy and the level of commitment to timber management and an appropriate Basic Value score could be assigned. Also, this would relieve the Council Clerk from having to follow up on timber management plans; and WHEREAS, if the Public Access Policy were expanded to require that the applicant submit proposed rules of conduct and any requirements for permission or signing of agreements at the time of application for open space; and the Public Benefit Criteria were expanded to include availability of off - street parking, accessibility, and staff evaluation of the property owners' proposed rules of conduct and how the owner intends to manage public access, the rating would more accurately reflect the quality of public access; and WHEREAS, in order to include the full range of wildlife classifications acknowledged by the state and federal governments as being sensitive to disturbance, the Basic Value Criteria for open space and timber, under protection of soil resources and wildlife and native plant habitat and the Public Benefit Value Criteria, under Wildlife Habitat could be revised to specify that public access and posting of an open space sign shall not be required on parcels where there is a known habitat for State and Federal Endangered Species; State and Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; and State Sensitive and Monitor Species and to include consideration of known habitat for these species; and WHEREAS, by inserting the word "commercial" in the Basic Value Criteria for open space timber, the Rating System can be brought into accord with WAC 458- 30 as revised in 1988; and WHEREAS, the proposed revisions are categorically exempt from SEPA requirements; and WHEREAS, legal notices were published in the Westside Record Journal on January 4, 1989 and in the Bellingham Herald on January 7, 1989, and were mailed to owners of properties which were subject to the open space reevaluations conducted by the Planning Staff and Commission in 1988; and N January 17,.1989`;_ File Ref: 89 -PBRS WHEREAS, a public hearing was held before the Planning Commission,on this` matter on January 17, 1989; and WHEREAS, after accepting public testimony and due deliberation the Planning` Commission developed findings and conclusions and recommended to Council: revisions to the Whatcom County Public Benefit Rating System to address timber';;' management plans, public access, wildlife habitat, and a revision to WAC 458 -30 specifying commercial harvest of forest crops. NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED: FINDINGS OF FACT AND REASONS FOR ACTION 1. A quorum of Commission members was present during the hearing and subsequent discussion. 2. Statutory requirements were met regarding legal notice and SEPA review. 3. The Planning Commission accepted the findings and conclusions as developed by staff. 5. The Planning Commission on a 4 -1 vote (Ernst against, Almskaar abstained, Shintaffer disqualified himself on the basis of a conflict of interest,;. and Freeman and Baijot left before the vote was made) recommended approval .; of the revisions to the Public Benefit Rating System as proposed by staff. ". Commissioners present at hearing: SIMPSON, FREEMAN, VAN DALEN, FUNKHOUSER, BAIJOT, HEERINGA, ERNST, ALMSKAAR and SHINTAFFER WHATCOM COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION Attachments: 1. Staff Report 2. Draft Resolution File Ref: 89 -PBRS January 12, 1989 WHATCOM COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT STAFF REPORT APPLICANT: Whatcom County Planning Department REQUEST: The request is to make minor revisions to the Public Benefit Rating System adopted by Whatcom County in 1987 pursuant to RCW Chapter 84.34.055. The Rating System is used to determine eligibility for open space -open space and open space - timber applications and to determine the current use assessed value for approved open space -open space parcels. STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS: A Planning Commission public hearing has been scheduled for Tuesday, January 17, 1989 and legal notice for the hearing was published in the Westside Record Journal on Wednesday, January 4, 1989, and in the Bellingham Herald on Saturday, January 7, 1989. The Proposal is categorically exempt from SEPA requirements. BACKGROUND Upon adoption of the Public Benefit Rating System in 1987, the Planning Staff was directed by the County Council (Resolution 87 -3) to use the System to evaluate existing open space -open space parcels for the purpose of determining a new current use assessed value as authorized in RCW 84.34.037. During the course of evaluating existing open space parcels and during Planning Commission and Council review of new open space applications under the Public Benefit Rating System the possible need for minor revisions to the System was identified. In response to comments and suggestions from the public and from the County Council and Planning Commission, the Planning Staff has identified three areas of the Whatcom County Open Space Policy and Public Rating System for possible revision: 1. Timber management plans. 2. Public access. 3. Wildlife habitat. Also, the Washington Administrative Code which specifies the rules for administering open space applications (WAC 458 -30) underwent some revisions which became effective December 15, 1988. One revision in particular which affects the Public Rating System is the definition for open space- timber. The new M File Ref: 89 -PBRS January 12, 1989 definition specifies land that is "devoted primarily to the growth and commercial harvest of forest crops." The previous definition did not include the word "commercial" (attachment "4 "). ANALYSIS 1. Timber management plans: Current policy requires submission of an acceptable timber management plan within six months of approval of an application for open space- timber (see attachment "1 ", Whatcom County Timber Management Plan Policy). This policy was carried forward from the county open space polices which were in effect prior to the adoption of the Rating System. Under the Rating System, there are seven Basic Value points available for a timber management plan. If a plan is submitted with the application then all seven points are awarded. If no plan is submitted with the application then no points are awarded. It is possible that an application could receive a high enough score to qualify for approval even though no timber plan was received with the application. With the six month window, it becomes the responsibility of the Council Clerk to assure that an acceptable plan is submitted, thus the Planning Staff, the Commission, and the Council do not have an opportunity to review the plan and the Council Clerk has to assume additional'responsibility. Also, there is no mechanism to terminate an open space agreement if the timber management plan is not submitted. Finally, there is no basis for rating the quality of the plan. Timber management plans received in the past have ranged between a few rough comments handwritten on a single sheet of scrap paper to detailed multi -page reports prepared by a professional forester. If the timber management plan were required to be submitted along with the open space application, then the plan could be evaluated with respect to the Timber Management Plan Policy and an appropriate Basic Value score could be assigned according to the quality of the plan. Also, this would relieve the Council Clerk from having to follow up on timber management plans. 2: Public access: Under the Public Benefit Value Criteria of the Rating System, (attachment "2 ") the Basic Value may be increased by up to 40% in consideration of three aspects of public access: 1. Shoreline access, 2. Recreation access, and 3. Public road frontage. However, there are no criteria for evaluating the quality of access in terms of availability of off - street parking and ease of access without having to pass through the owner's or tenant's yard or having to deal with aggressive dogs or pass through livestock fences. Further, the County's Public Access Policy (attachment "3 ") allows property owners to require that visitors obtain permission prior to access and to require a release from liability. The policy also gives owners a wide range of discretion in managing public access with "reasonable rules of personal conduct." but there is no criterion for evaluating how the owner intends to manage access. The Public Access Policy could also be expanded to require, as with the timber management plan, that the applicant submit with the open space aapplication proposed rules of conduct and any requirements for permission or signing of agreements. The evaluation of public access could be expanded to include 2 M File Ref: 89- PBRS.. January 12, .1989 -: availability of off - street parking, quality of access in terms of accessibility, and staff evaluation of the property owners' proposed rules of conduct and how they intend to manage public access. 3. Wildlife habitat: The Basic Value Criteria for open space and timber, under protection of soil resources and wildlife and native plant habitat (attachment "4 ") specifies that public access and posting of an open space, sign shall not be required on parcels where there is a known habitat for an endangered species. Also, the Public Benefit Value Criteria, under Wildlife Habitat (attachment "4 ") specifies up to a 20 percent increase in consideration of rare or threatened species. The flaw in these two sections is the lack of recognition of the full range of wildlife classifications acknowledged by the state and federal governments as being sensitive to disturbance. The Washington Department of Wildlife listing of "special species" includes. three general categories which should be included in the Public Rating System: 1. State and Federal Endangered Species 2. State-and Federal Threatened Species 3. Species recognized by experts as being endemic, rare, declining,or vulnerable to disturbance, including: Federal Proposed Endangered -- - or Threatened Species and State Sensitive and Monitor Species... 4. By simply inserting the word "commercial" in the Rating System's definition of timber land, the revised WAC would be addressed. This would have the effect of disqualifying home woodlots unless firewood is harvested for sale. FINDINGS 1. During the course of evaluating existing open space parcels as authorized in RCW 84.34.037 and during Planning Commission and Council review of new open space applications under the Public Benefit Rating System the possible need for revisions to the policies for considering timber management plans, public access, and wildlife habitat was identified. 2. If timber management plans were required to be submitted along with open space timber applications, then the plans could be evaluated with respect to their adequacy in terms of the Timber Management Plan Policy and the level of commitment to timber management and an appropriate Basic Value score could be assigned. Also, this would relieve the Council Clerk from having to follow up on timber management plans. 3. The Public Access Policy could be expanded to require that the applicant submit proposed rules of conduct and any requirements for permission. or signing of agreements at the time of application for open space. The evaluation of public access does not currently specify how the quality of access is to be evaluated. The Public Benefit Criteria could be expanded to include availability of off - street parking, accessibility, and staff 3 File Ref: 89 -PBRS January 12, 1989 evaluation of the property owners' proposed rules of conduct and how the owner intends to manage public access. This would result in a rating which more accurately reflects the quality of public access. 4. In order to include the full range of wildlife classifications acknowledged by the state and federal governments as being sensitive to disturbance, the Basic Value Criteria for open space and timber, under protection of soil resources and wildlife and native plant habitat could be revised to specify that public access and posting of an open space sign shall not be required on parcels where there is a known habitat for State and Federal Endangered Species; State and Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; and State Sensitive and Monitor Species. Also, the Public Benefit Value Criteria, under Wildlife Habitat could be revised to include consideration of known habitat for State and Federal Endangered Species; State and Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; and State Sensitive and Monitor Species. 5. By inserting the word "commercial" in the Basic Value Criteria for open space timber, the Rating System can be brought into accord with WAC 458- 30 as revised in 1988. CONCLUSIONS Based on public and county input and the recently revised State OPen Space Rules (WAC 458 -30), certain minor revisions to the Public Benefit Rating System are needed. The proposed revisions (attachment "5 ") to the policies and considerations regarding timber management plans, public access, wildlife habitat, more accurately reflect the open space priorities previously identified by the County Council, Planning Commission and Staff and would bring the Rating System into accord with the new WAC. The revisions would also make the System easier to administer and would correct minor flaws and omissions. RECOMMENDATIONS Based on the foregoing findings and conclusions, the Planning Department recommends that the proposed revisions to the Public Rating System as presented in attachment "5" be approved. Attachments: 1. Whatcom County Timber Management Plan Policy. 2. Public Benefit Value Criteria. 3. Public Access Policy. 4. Basic Value Criteria for open space /open space and open space /timber. 5. Proposed revised policies and criteria. 4 IT � Attachment "2" File Ref: 89 -PBRS January 12, 1989 WHATCOM COUNTY OPEN SPACE POLICY AND CRITERIA AND PUBLIC BENEFIT RATING SYSTEM V. PUBLIC BENEFIT VALUE CRITERIA The following list of open space characteristics have been determined to have a high priority in providing (or detracting from) benefit to the general welfare will be used to determine the PUBLIC BENEFIT VALUE for each Open Space /Open Space and Open Space /Timber application. The total PUBLIC BENEFIT VALUE will increase (or decrease) the BASIC VALUE by a certain percentage. It is possible to attain a PUBLIC BENEFIT VALUE of up to 140 %, resulting in a maximum possible increase of 140 %. A. PUBLIC ACCESS (Maximum 40% increase) 1. Shoreline access 2. Recreation access 3. Public road frontage B. WATER RESOURCE PROTECTION (Maximum 20% increase) 1. Watershed of domestic water supply 2. Aquifer recharge area 3. Preservation of hydrologic processes: - streams and natural drainage courses - wetlands, swamps, bogs -lakes C. WILDLIFE HABITAT (Maximum 20% increase) 1. Rare or threatened species 2. .Abundance and diversity of wildlife (associated with "edge" type habitat and areas of vegetative and topographic diversity). D. PARCEL SIZE A. twenty (20) acres or larger (Maximum 10% increase) B. Smaller than five (5) acres (Maximum 10% decrease) E. LINKAGE WITH OTHER OPEN SPACES (Maximum 5% increase) Adjacent to other Open Space, parks, or open areas associated with Planned Unit Developments, Cluster Subdivisions, or Binding Site Plans. F. NATURAL AREAS (Maximum 5% increase) Based on how much of parcel is in natural ,cover and not developed with homesite, outbuildings, and clearings. G. FINANCIAL ADVANTAGE (Maximum 40% decrease) The use to which the land is put derives a financial advantage for it owners. H. DISCRETIONARY VALUE (Maximum 40% increase) 6 q0 Attachment "3" PUBLIC ACCESS File Ref: 89 -PBRS January 12, 1989 The term "public access is limited and defined as the right of any individual to request permission to enter and visit the premises on foot for legitimate recreational purposes such as bird watching, scenic observation, scientific investigation, picnicking during daylight hours, and strolling and general relaxation on the premises. This right is subject to the execution by the visitor of: 1. An agreement to abide by any reasonable rules of personal conduct required by the owners while on the premises, and 2. A general release of the owner from liability for any injury suffered by the visitor while on the premises. Permission will be granted without discrimination, except in the case of a person in disorderly or apparently intoxicated condition in which case permission shall become automatically revoked, and the permittee deemed to be a trespasser upon the premises. Owners retain and reserve the power to promulgate and enforce rules not inconsistent with the foregoing provisions and conditions for public entry upon the premises. DATED this day of 19 SIGNED Owner Owner 7 9t File Ref: 89 -PBRS January 12, 1989 Attachment "4" IV. BASIC VALUE CRITERIA: A. Open Space /Open Space 3. Protect soil resources and unique or critical wildlife and native plant habitat. Criteria for approval: a. lands where slopes exceed 25% or areas where underlying geology and soils are known to produce unstable conditions; b. lands where, if alterations were to occur, a resulting high risk of soil erosion would follow; C. lands which represent habitats for unique or critical wildlife or native plants, or habitat for rare or endangered species. On parcels where there is a known habitat for an endangered species, listed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Planning Department shall automatically recommend approval with a recommendation that a sign and public access shall not be required. B. Open Space /Timber 1. Land "primarily devoted to the growth and harvest of forest crops." 6. Protect soil resources and unique or critical wildlife and native plant habitat. Criteria for approval: a. lands where slopes exceed 25% or areas where underlying geology and soils are known to produce unstable conditions; b. lands where, if alterations were to occur, a resulting high risk of soil erosion would follow; C. 1ands which represent habitats for unique or critical wildlife or native plants, or.habitat for rare or endangered species. On parcels where there is a known habitat for an endangered species, listed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Planning Department shall automatically recommend approval with a recommendation that a sign and public access shall not be required. 8 File Ref: 89 -PBRS January 12, 1989 Attachment "5" PROPOPOSED REVISIONS TO WHATCOM COUNTY OPEN SPACE POLICIES AND PUBLIC BENEFIT RATING SYSTEM SUMMARY OF WHATCOM COUNTY OPEN SPACE POLICIES II. Public access: As a condition of approval, owners of open space parcels must agree to provide a certain degree of public access according to the Whatcom County Public Access Policy. All applications shall be -- ---- - - ---J L.. tL- - ---- ,.-- -j —I -- -.0 - -A - .J....--- - -&.-- -.0 e: On parcels where there is a Fich 2nd — Wi- ldlife Service documented occurrence of a State or Federal where there is a known or potentially significant archaeological site, the public access requirement may be waived by the Council. III. Open Space Sign: As a condition of approval, owners of open space parcels must agree to post a sign in a location visible to passing motorists, in accordance with the Whatcom County Open Space Sign Policy on Page 11 indicating the parcel's open space status and the availability of public access. As with the public access requirement, the requirement for posting of a sign may be waived where there is an endangered SpeGie& a documented occurrence of a State or Federal Endangered Species; State or Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; or State Sensitive or Monitor Species as listed in the Washington Department of Wildlife Nongame Data System or an archaeological site. V: Timber Management Plan: Within Six month-s of approval of an application for open &p-aGe-timber, the appliGant must prgduGe No application for open space- timber shall be submitted without an acceptable timber management plan. WHATCOM COUNTY OPEN SPACE POLICY AND CRITERIA AND PUBLIC BENEFIT RATING SYSTEM IV. BASIC VALUE CRITERIA: A. Open Space /Open Space 3. Protect soil resources and unique nor critical wildlife and native plant habitat. C. lands which represent habitats for unique or critical wildlife 9 q3 File Ref: 89 -PBRS January 12, 1989 or native plants, or h2hit2t fin rear endangered sPess . n" C +, +n Department of Wildlife Nongame Data System. On parcels where there is a an endangered sPeG�s, -14 steel —by F eh an �.►; dl; fe Service documented occurrence of inreatenea species; reaerai vroposea tnaangerea or inreazenea Species; or State Sensitive or Monitor Species, the Planning Department shall automatically recommend approval with a recommendation that a sign and public access shall not be required. B. Open Space Timber 1. Land "primarily devoted to the growth and commercial harvest of forest crops." 2. Land —w1ierG All applications for classification 4-s shall be accompanied by a detailed timber management plan including, but not limited to, the following: a. type of timber to be managed; b. length of time in production and anticipated year of harvest; C. projected cutting and reforestation methods; d. types of forest management practices to be employed (i.e., fertilization, thinning, etc.) 6. Protect soil resources and unique or critical wildlife and native plant habitat. C. lands which represent habitats for unique or critical wildlife or native plants, or rare or endangered — . where there is a documented occurrence of a State or Federal Endangered Species; State or Federal Threatened Species; Cnrl -1 n-^- ^A C...lnnnnv A nr. TI,- +nr A Cnnn,nn. nv. C +n +n Department of Wildlife Nongame Data System. On parcels where there is a knom habitat for an endangered speG4S, listed by t i�—U- �Fi sla�nd— ;:;1�1� -iTe Service — documented occurrence of a State or Federal Endangered Species; State or Federal Threatened Species; Federal Proposed Endangered or Threatened Species; or State Sensitive or Monitor Species as listed in the Washington Department of Wildlife Nongame Data System, the Planning Department shall automatically 'recommend approval with a recommendation that a sign and public access shall not be required. 10 9�1