HomeMy WebLinkAboutord1999-008WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL AGENDA BILL NO. 99 -087
CLEARANCES
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Date
Date Received in Council Office
Agenda Dare
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FEB 17 1999
WHATCOM COUNTY
COUNCIL
2 -23 -99
3/9/99
Introduction
P 6 D/ Council
Dept Dead:
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Michael F Anarp A.LCP.
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Prosecutor
Dave Grant
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Parch a,mglaaeget:
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Ereeuave:
SUBJECT:
An Ordinance adopting Comprehensive Plan designations and Title 20 zoning for fee lands within the Lummi
Reservation.
ATTACHMENTS:
Ordinance with Exhibit A
Planning Commission Findings of Fact
Staff Report with Exhibits 1 -9
Planning Commission minutes
SEPA review required? ( X ) Yes ( ) NO
SEPA review completed? ( X ) Yes ( ) NO
Should Clerk schedule a Nearing ? ( J Yes ( X ) NO
Requested Date:
o llMMARYSTATEMENT.,
This ordinance will establish Comprehensive Plan designations and
Title 20 zoning for the fee lands on the Lummi Reservation. The
Director of Planning and Development Services recommends
adoption of this ordinance.
Distribution
Indicate those who should receive
List specific names to the right.
Bequest
a copy after Cou icd anion.
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COUNCIL ACTION TA %EN: 1999 -87 2123199: Introduc ed 3/9199: Adopted 7-0Ord. #99 -008
Retarea uounty contract #:
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ourt
Treasurer
Other
Related File Numbers: 08 -97:ZT
Ordinance or Resolution Number
(this item):
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FILE REF 8 -97.ZT
Page 1
FILE REF. 8 -97.ZT INTRODUCED BY.' Consent
PROPOSED BY. PLANNING
DATE. 2/23/99
ORDINANCE NO. 99 -008
AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING COMPREHENSIVE PLAN DESIGNATIONS AND ZONING
FOR THOSE FEE LANDS WITHIN THE LUMMI RESERVATION
WHEREAS, pursuant to RCW 36.70.790, Whatcom County adopted an Interim Zoning Ordinance
on July 6, 1972, applicable to the fee lands within the Lummi Reservation, which has been repeatedly
extended for 25 years and is scheduled to expire on March 13, 1999; and
WHEREAS, Whatcom County has been working cooperatively with the Lummi Nation to develop
compatible zoning on a permanent basis within the boundaries of the Reservation; and
WHEREAS, in order to assure continued regulation of land use and provide predictability to
land owners, the adoption of permanent zoning is necessary; and
WHEREAS, a Determination of Non - Significance was issued on February 11, 1999 by the Deputy
SEPA; and
WHEREAS, public notice was published in the Bellingham Herald on January 26, 1999, posted
in 15 locations on the Reservation, and mailed to all fee land owners of record; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on February 11, 1999, adopted
Findings and Conclusions and recommended approval of Option 2; and
WHEREAS, the Whatcom County Council adopts the following Findings and Conclusions:
FINDINGS
1. Pursuant to RCW 36.70.790, Whatcom County adopted an Interim Zoning Ordinance on July 6,
1972, which has been repeatedly extended for 25 years. Areas applicable under Chapter 2.24A
include the fee lands within the Lummi Reservation.
2. The Lummi Nation adopted the Lummi Tribal Land Use Code in January, 1979.
3. Whatcom County has been working cooperatively with the Lummi Nation to develop compatible
zoning on a permanent basis within the boundaries of the Reservation since the winter of
1997/1998 and has not made considerable progress.
4. In order to assure continued regulation of land use and provide predictability to land owners, the
adoption, of permanent zoning for the fee lands is necessary.
5. The availability of water has impacted development on the reservation over the past decade.
Whatcom County has been working cooperatively with the Lummi Nation and other interested parties
to identify a water source to serve projected development and resolve water rights issues relating to
use of available water.
FILE REF 8 -972T
Page 2
6. The Whatcom County Comprehensive Plan Goal 2RR is to "Seek a balance between the
requirements of Growth Management, the needs of non -tribal residents and the goals of the Lummi
Nation." Policy 2RR -1 is to "Recognize subdivided areas on the Lummi Reservation as urban but not
growth areas."
7. The Whatcom County Comprehensive Plan establishes a number of comprehensive plan designations
which could be applied to the suburban, rural and resource lands on the reservation. A description
of the purpose, definition and locational criteria for each of these designations is provided as Exhibit
8. There were an estimated 3,900 residents living on the Lummi Reservation in 1995. The Whatcom
County Comprehensive Plan projects a population of 6,900 in the year 2015, a growth of 3,000
residents over the 20 year planning period. The Lummi Nation Planning Department projected a
population of approximately 3,000 non - Indian residents and 4,500 Indian residents for a total of 8,000
residents by the year 2015, and a total of 9,000 residents by the year 2020.
9. Average household size in Whatcom County is 2.6 persons per household. The 3,000 additional
residents contemplated in the Whatcom County Comprehensive Plan would require approximately
1,154 additional housing units by the year 2015. An additional 2,000 to 4,000 housing units would
be needed to house the additional Indian population projected by the Lummi Nation by the year 2020,
depending on the assumptions used to calculate demand.
10. In other areas of the County, a market factor of 125% was used to account for properties which will
remain undeveloped and provide an adequate land supply. Applying this market factor to the
projected growth on the Lummi Reservation, approximately 1,500 vacant lots lots or parcels will be
required to provide housing for the projected population growth on the reservation by 2015. Additional
fee or trust lots may be needed to provide housing for the additional Indian population projected by
the Lummi Nation.
11. There are currently an estimated 1,002 vacant fee parcels on the Lummi Reservation. Between 669
and 720 of the vacant fee parcels are within water association boundaries, and the remainder are
located outside of water associations. An additional 114 fee parcels are used for resource production
or extraction.
12. The majority of the developed residential land is located along the shoreline, with the greatest
concentration of development located along the western shore of the peninsula. Typical lots within
the developed subdivisions range from '/4 to % acre. Public water and /or sewer service is provided
to most of the developed lots by eight water associations or by the Lummi Nation. The platted lots
within these areas are consistent with the Whatcom County Comprehensive Plan criteria for "Resort
Recreational Subdivisions" or "Suburban Enclaves" and the purpose statement for Rural Residential
zoning. The unplatted land outside of the water association or sewer district boundaries meet the
criteria for Rural Comprehensive Plan designation and Rural zoning.
13. The interim zoning which has been applied to the fee lands on the reservation for the past 25 years
designates the much of the northern portion of the reservation as "Agriculture." Most of this land is
within the 100 year floodplain and in parcels which are 40 acres or larger. The comparable
Comprehensive Plan designation and Title 20 zoning is "Agriculture."
14. The land in the interior on the southern portion of the reservation has been designated "Rural Farm"
under the interim zoning over the past 25 years. Average parcel size ranges from 5 to 40 acres. A
number of fee land parcels are in "designated forest" tax status and most of the parcels are forested.
Comparable Title 20 zoning is "Rural' or "Rural Forestry."
FILE REF 8 -97:ZT
Page 3
15. Portage Island and the Nooksack River delta are owned by Lummi Nation. The Lummi Nation has
zoned Portage Island as "Forestry" and the Nooksack delta as "Natural'.. Comparable Title 20 zoning
would be "Rural Forestry" or "Recreational Open Space"
16. Further subdivision or development of existing platted lots will be contingent on obtaining adequate
water and sewer service and other necessary public services and facilities.
17. The Comprehensive Plan and zoning designations depicted in the Option 2 maps would allow infill
along the south eastern shoreline of the Reservation in areas which are not currently subdivided, but
are partially served by water and sewer systems. This option could result in approximately 3,000
housing units on fee land at buildout. These units could house a projected population of 7,800
residents and create a demand for .75 million gallons of water.
CONCLUSIONS
The Comprehensive Plan and zoning designations depicted in the Option 2 maps would allow
additional suburban level development along the south eastern shoreline of the Reservation in
areas which are not currently subdivided, but have been historically zoned for urban level
development and are partially served by water and sewer services. At buildout, this option could
result in a water demand which slightly exceeds the projected water supply allocated for non -
Indian fee lands, but is consistent with projected total water supply. Concurrency provisions of the
zoning and subdivision regulations are sufficient to prevent further subdivision of these areas until
adequate services are available.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Whatcom County Council that
Section 1. That the Comprehensive Plan designations shown on the attached Exhibit A
and the zoning designations shown on the attached Exhibit B are hereby adopted.
Section 2. Adjudication of invalidity of any of the sections, clauses, or provisions of this
Ordinance shall not affect or impair the validity of the Ordinance as a whole or any part thereof other than
the part so declared to be invalid.
PASSED this 9th day of March , 1999.
ATTEST:
KM[49M43M4Mff M-04
APP OVED AS TO FORM:
Dave Gr6hf
Civil Deputy Prosecuting Attorney
WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL
WHATCOM COUNT ASHINGTON
Marlene Dawson, Chairperson
APPROVED ()VETOED
Pete Kremen, County Executive
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COMPREHEN,l
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EXHIBIT A
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