HomeMy WebLinkAboutord2003-0504c-nn I w rInr WTV rnrrnlr ^fr, enrvne R77.i. NO. 2003- 158 A
CLLARANCES Dam Date Received In Council Office Agenda Date Assigned To
Ong Dept Count Pxmcll
9/3012003
1017/2003
Introduction
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PUSL�L Ei�.11JU
Division Heatl'.
Dept. Head'.
Prosecutor'.
Budget
Executive'.
Sir AJECT
Continuing interim conditional use criteria adopted by Ord. 2003 -027 composting.
ATTACHMENTS
SUMMARY STATEMENT:
Related l utio Contract N'. Should the Clerk schechile ahezring?O(NMY Requested Date 10/21a003
Continuing the interim conditional use criteria adopted by Ordinance 2003 -027 for the siting of mushroom composting as a
conditional use within the agricultural zoning district.
RECOMMENDED MOTION (for final action).
COUNCIL ACTION TAKEN
2003 -158A 10/7/2003'. Introduced
1012112003: Adopted 7 -0, Ord. #2003-050
Related File Numbers. Ordinance or Resolution Number (this item only).
ORb 6 * 2003- 050
2003 interim composting orainance.9 /30/2003
Sponsored by: Consen t
Proposed by: Brenner
Introduction date: October 7. 2003
ORDINANCE NO. 2003 -050
CONTINUING THE INTERIM CONDITIONAL USE CRITERIA ADOPTED BY ORDINANCE
2003 -027 FOR THE SITING OF MUSHROOM COMPOSTING AS A CONDITIONAL USE
WITHIN THE AGRICULTURAL ZONING DISTRICT
WHEREAS, on May 61 2003, the Whatcom County Council adopted Ordinance
2003 -027, temporarily amending Whatcom County Code 20.40, establishing
additional criteria for siting mushroom composting as a conditional use within the
agricultural zoning district; and
WHEREAS, the general health and welfare of many citizens of Whatcom
County continue to be negatively impacted by nuisance level odors from mushroom
composting; and
WHEREAS, the interim criteria established by Ordinance 2003 -027
adequately protect water source aquifers and respond to nuisance level odor
impacts from mushroom composting; and
WHEREAS, the County Council desires to continue to protect and enhance the
general health and welfare of the public; and
WHEREAS, the SEPA official issued a Determination of Non - Significance on
November 8, 2002; and
WHEREAS, on 9/30/03 , the SEPA official determined that there are
no significant impacts likely from the proposal contained herein, Exhibit A. and
therefore, no new SEPA determination is necessary as this time; and
WHEREAS, RCW 36.70.790 and RCW 36.70.795 permits adoption of interim
official controls as long as a public hearing is held within 60 days of adoption; and
WHEREAS, RCW 36.70.795 requires the adoption of findings of fact which
justify Council action; and
WHEREAS, the above recitals are findings of fact of the Council; and
WHEREAS, the Council hereby enters the following additional findings of fact:
1. This continuation of the temporary amendment to Title 20 WCC is
necessary to avoid imminent harm to the health and welfare of the
public from nuisances and health impacts that may arise due to the
inadequate provisions of the pre- existing, non - interim zoning
regulations as they pertain to mushroom composting operations.
2. Without the imposition of interim official controls, nuisances and health
impacts from mushroom composting facilities may cause irreparable
harm to the welfare of the public.
3. The Whatcom County Planning Commission is scheduled to review
existing code and regulations regarding composting facilities in the
near future and will make recommendations to the County Council
within the next few months.
4. The Whatcom County Council desires the opportunity to review the
Planning Commission's recommendations for permanent code
amendments without allowing for the vesting of new uses under the
existing code in the interim.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Whatcom County Council that
the interim conditional use criteria adopted by Ordinance 2003 -027 for the siting of
mushroom composting as a conditional use within the agricultural zoning district
are hereby continued as outlined in Exhibit A to this ordinance.
BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED that if any section, subsection, sentence, clause
or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional,
such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this
ordinance. The Council hereby declares that it would have passed this code and
each section, subsection, sentence, clause and phrase thereof, irrespective of the
fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases has
been declared invalid or unconstitutional, then the original ordinance or ordinances
shall be in full force and effect.
BE IT FINALLY ORDAINED that this ordinance shall remain in effect for six
months following its effective date, and may be renewed for one or more six -month
periods if subsequent public hearings are held in accordance with law and findings
of fact are made prior to each renewal.
APPROVED this 21st day of Ocotber, 2003.
ATTEST
Dana Brown- Davis, Clerk of the Council
AP OVED AS TO FORM:
Civil De ty Prosecutor
WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL
WHOCOM COUNTY WASHINGTON
Dan M ane, Council Chair
( AM
0 ed ( 1 Denied
Pete Kremen, County Executive
Date: IVs 3103
EXHIBIT A
Section 1. Section 20.40.164 of the Whatcom County Code reads as follows:
.164 Commercial composting, excluding commercial mushroom composting, which
satisfy the conditional use criteria of WCC 20.84.220; provided that, commercial
composting shall take place solely in areas zoned Agriculture, exclusive of the
Agricultural Protection Overlay zone of Chapter 20.38 WCC. Commercial
composting conditionally permitted in accordance herewith shall not constitute a
nuisance.
Section 2.
A new section shall
be
added
to Chapter 20.
40
WCC to
read as
follows:
20.40.165 Mushroom composting (commercial and noncommercial). "Mushroom
composting" includes the production or preparation of compost utilized in growing
mushrooms. When the primary purpose of the mushroom composting is to service
offsite locations, it shall not be considered a farm operation for the purposes of
Chapter 14.02 WCC, Right to Farm Ordinance. In addition to the conditional use
criteria of WCC 20.84.220, the applicant shall satisfy each of the following criteria:
(1) The activity shall take place solely in areas zoned for Agriculture,
exclusive of the Agriculture Protection Overlay zone of chapter 20.38
WCC.
(2) New applications, and any applications for expansion, shall include:
a) Plans prepared and certified by a professional engineer whose
field of expertise includes this specialty; and
b) A facility management plan that includes monitoring,
maintenance and reporting measures. Reporting requirements
shall require a periodic review and evaluation of the facility
prepared by a professional engineer in the field and include:
L Submission of the report to Whatcom County Planning &
Development Services and Whatcom County Health &
Human Services within three months of commencement
of operations, within three months after a material
system or procedural revision, and annually, due three
months after the year end, for the latest calendar year;
and
ii. A description of the facility and operating procedures; and
ill. A statement whether the facility is operating as designed.
(3) The facility, and expansion of existing facilities, must be located,
designed, constructed, and operated such that:
a) All compost shall be contained on an impermeable surface; and
b) Drainage shall prevent pooling, and any groundwater or surface water
contamination; and
c) Organic materials, except straw, shall be kept under covered storage; and
d) All mixed organic ingredients, and straw that has been pre- wetted and
nitrogenated, shall be transferred to an enclosed building on the same
calendar day as mixing occurs; and
e) All composting, after the organic materials are mixed, shall only take place in
an enclosed building with the following or equivalent technology:
is An aerated floor
ii: A wet scrubber
iii: A biofilter, or equivalent technology
iv: Other system components, including but not limited to
the fan and monitoring system, as required by a qualified
professional engineer.
At minimum, these systems must maintain a negative pressure
differential between the inside and outside of the building,
maintain an aerobic compost, and provide for the collection and
treatment of all air emissions and leachates. The bioflter, or
equivalent technology, shall provide sufficient operating
integrity and contact time with the contaminants to reduce them
to a level that does not alter or impair the usefulness of the
surrounding environment.
f) All mushroom composting facilities and operations shall maintain the
following setbacks:
i. 500' from adjoining parcels other than those described in (3)f.iii.
below; and
ii. 100' from a watercourse or well; and
iii. 2640' from adjoining parcels in any of the following zoning
classifications: Urban Residential, Rural Residential, Residential -
Island, Rural, Rural Forestry, Commercial, Gateway Industrial,
Light Impact Industrial, Point Roberts Special District, Point
Roberts Transitional Zoning
(4) There shall be compliance with ordinances and laws regulating solid
waste facilities and sites, including without limitation, WCC Title 24,
the Whatcom County SEPA Ordinance, and all applicable state and
federal regulations.
(5) A security deposit in the form of cash, bond, letter of credit, or
assignment of savings shall be required as a condition of the permit for
so long as the mushroom composting exists on the site. The security
deposit must be in an amount calculated by multiplying the initial
design annual production capacity in cubic yards or the actual cubic
yard production during the preceding calendar year by 75 cents per
cubic yard. If following a public hearing the Hearing Examiner
determines that the facility is operating in violation of the conditional
use permit requirements, and the owner or operator does not cure the
violation within 30 days of receipt of such notice, the security deposit
shall be applied to remedy the non - compliance in the most expedient
and effective manner.
Section 3. The text of WCC 20.40.159 (as adopted in Ordinance 2002 -033) shall
be amended to read as follows:
Transitory solid waste facilities for treatment, storage, or collection,
including, but not limited to: recycle centers and drop boxes for
household materials excluding large items such as automobiles or
major appliances; noncommercial composting and mulching facilities,
except for all mushroom composting facilities; and including but not
limited to the types of facilities operated by neighborhood or public
service organizations.
Section 4. The text of WCC 20.40.051 shall be amended to read as follows:
Dairying, raising of livestock, husbandry of small animals, raising of
crops, and horticulture, except for mushroom composting, apiculture,
and temporary portable equipment used for processing of locally
harvested crops.
Section 5. The text of WCC 20.40.108 shall be amended as follows:
Composting and mulching facilities other than mushroom composting
facilities, if the use is ancillary to the primary agriculture use, when in
compliance with federal and state water quality standards. Mushroom
composting as an accessory use shall only be permitted when in
compliance with federal and state water quality standards and when
conducted in compliance with WCC 20.40.165. When the primary
purpose of the mushroom composting is to service offsite locations, it
shall not be considered a farm operation for the purposes of Chapter
14.02 WCC, Right to Farm Ordinance.