HomeMy WebLinkAboutord2005-039WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL AGENDA BILL NO. 2006 154
CLEARANCES
Initial
Date
Date Received in Council Office
Agenda Date
Assigned to:
Originator:
M. Blakely
312212005
3/29/2005
Introduction
Drusion Head:
4/12/2005
Hearing
De t. Head
i j
Prosecutor:
Purchasrn ;Bud et
Executwe:
TITLE OF DOCUMENT:
Continuing interim conditional use criteria adopted by Ord. 2004 -053 composting
ATTACHMENTS:
SEPA review required? ( ) Yes ( ) NO
Should Clerk schedule a hearing ? ( X ) Yes ( ) NO
SEPA review completed? ( ) Yes ( ) NO
Requested Date: 4 !Z. DS
SUMMARY STATEMENT OR LEGAL NOTICE LANGUAGE: (If this item is an ordinance or requires a public
hearing, you must provide the language for use in the required public notice. Be specific and cite RCW or WCC as appropriate.
Be clear in explaining the intent of the action.)
Continuing and amending the interim conditional use criteria adopted by Ordinance 2004 -053 for the siting of mushroom composting as a conditional
use within the agricultural zoning district.
COMMITTEE ACTION:
COUNCIL ACTION:
3/29/2005: Introduced
4/12/2005: Adopted 6 -0, Nelson absent
Ord. #2005 -039
Related County Contract #:
Related File Numbers:
Ordinance or Resolution
Number: Ord. #2005 -039
Please Note: Once adopted and signed, ordinances and resolutions are available for viewing and printing
on the County's websile at. www.co.whalcom.wa.us /council.
2005 interim composting ordinance, 3/22/2005
Sponsored by: Consent
Proposed by: Brenner. Caskev- Schreiber
Introduction date: 3/29/2005
ORDINANCE N0. 2005 -039
CONTINUING THE INTERIM CONDITIONAL USE CRITERIA ADOPTED BY ORDINANCE
2004 -053 FOR THE SITING OF MUSHROOM COMPOSTING AS A CONDITIONAL USE
WITHIN THE AGRICULTURAL ZONING DISTRICT
WHEREAS, on October 12, 2004, the Whatcom County Council adopted
Ordinance 2004 -053, temporarily amending Whatcom County Code 20.40,
establishing additional criteria for siting mushroom composting as a conditional use
within the agricultural zoning district; and
WHEREAS, the general health and welfare of many citizens of Whatcom
County continue to be negatively impacted by nuisance level odors from mushroom
composting; and
WHEREAS, the interim criteria established by Ordinance 2004 -053
adequately protect water source aquifers and respond to nuisance level odor
impacts from mushroom composting; and
WHEREAS, the County Council desires to continue to protect and enhance the
general health and welfare of the public; and
WHEREAS, the County's SEPA official issued a Determination of Non -
Significance on November 8, 2002; and
WHEREAS, on March 25, 2005, the SEPA official determined that there are no
significant impacts likely from the proposal contained herein, Exhibit A, and
therefore, no new SEPA determination is necessary as this time; and
WHEREAS,
RCW
36.70.790
and RCW 36.70.795 permits adoption of interim
official controls as
long
as a public
hearing is held within 60 days of adoption; and
WHEREAS, the above recitals are findings of fact of the Council; and
WHEREAS, RCW 36.70.795
requires the adoption
of findings of fact which
justify
Council action; and
WHEREAS, the above recitals are findings of fact of the Council; and
WHEREAS, the Council hereby enters the following additional findings of fact:
1. This continuation of the temporary amendment to Title 20 WCC is
necessary to avoid imminent harm to the health and welfare of the
public from nuisances and health impacts that may arise due to the
inadequate provisions of the pre- existing, non - interim zoning
regulations as they pertain to mushroom composting operations.
2. Without the imposition of interim official controls, nuisances and health
impacts from mushroom composting facilities may cause irreparable
harm to the welfare of the public.
3. The Whatcom County Planning Commission has reviewed existing code
and regulations regarding composting facilities and forwarded its
recommendations to the County Council.
4. The Whatcom County Council is currently in the process of reviewing
the recommendations of the Planning Commission and anticipates
making a decision on permanent regulations in the near future.
5. The Whatcom County Council desires the opportunity to continue to
review the Planning Commission's recommendations for permanent
code amendments without allowing for the vesting of new uses under
the existing code in the interim.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Whatcom County Council that
the interim conditional use criteria adopted by Ordinance 2004 -053 and as
amended by this ordinance for the siting of mushroom composting as a conditional
use within the agricultural zoning district are hereby continued as provided in
Exhibit A to this ordinance.
BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED that if any section, subsection, sentence, clause
or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional,
such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this
ordinance. The Council hereby declares that it would have passed this code and
each section, subsection, sentence, clause and phrase thereof, irrespective of the
fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases has
been declared invalid or unconstitutional, then the original ordinance or ordinances
shall be in full force and effect.
BE IT FINALLY ORDAINED that this ordinance shall remain in effect for six
months following its effective date, and may be renewed for one or more six -month
periods if subsequent public hearings are held in accordance with law and findings
of fact are made prior to each renewal.
APPROVED this 12 day of April, 2005.
ATTEST 0 `%tm119 " 1804f,� WHATCOM COUNTY WASHINGTON
A O of'% -
Dana Brow&-tavis- .Cl9rko$f t* CEiuncil Laurie Caskey- Schreiber, Council Chair
�STAT� �0�:
APPROVED S fiQ fl(PJd iG.• ( pproved ( J Denied
Civil Deputy Prosecutor Pete Kremen, County Executive
Date: ���' O
EXHIBIT A
Section 1. Section 20.40.164 of the Whatcom County Code reads as follows:
Commercial composting, excluding commercial mushroom composting,
which satisfy the conditional use criteria of WCC 20.84.220; provided
that, commercial composting shall take place solely in areas zoned
Agriculture, exclusive of the Agricultural Protection Overlay zone of
Chapter 20.38 WCC. Commercial composting conditionally permitted
in accordance herewith shall not constitute a nuisance.
Section 2. Text of WCC 20.40.159 (as adopted in Ord 2004 -027) shall be
amended as follows:
Mushroom composting (commercial and noncommercial). "Mushroom
composting" includes the production or preparation of compost utilized
in growing mushrooms. When the primary purpose of the mushroom
composting is to service offsite locations, it shall not be considered a
farm operation for the purposes of Chapter 14.02 WCC, Right to Farm
Ordinance. In addition to the conditional use criteria of WCC
20.84.220, the applicant shall satisfy each of the following criteria:
(1) The activity shall take place solely in areas zoned for
Agriculture, exclusive of the Agriculture Protection Overlay
zone of chapter 20.38 WCC.
(2) New applications, and any applications for expansion, shall
include:
a) Plans prepared and certified by a professional engineer
whose field of expertise includes this specialty; and
b) A facility management plan that includes monitoring,
maintenance and reporting measures. Reporting
requirements shall require a periodic review and
evaluation of the facility prepared by a professional
engineer in the field and include:
L Submission of the report to Whatcom County
Planning & Development Services and Whatcom
County Health & Human Services within three
months of commencement of operations, within
three months after a material system or procedural
revision, and annually, due three months after the
year end, for the latest calendar year; and
ii. A description of the facility and operating
procedures; and
iii. A statement whether the facility is operating as
designed.
(3) The facility, and expansion of existing facilities, must be
located, designed, constructed, and operated such that:
a) All compost shall be contained on an impermeable
surface; and
b) Drainage shall prevent pooling, and any groundwater or
surface water contamination; and
c) Organic materials, except straw, shall be kept under
covered storage; and
d) All mixed organic ingredients, and straw that has been
pre- wetted and nitrogenated, shall be transferred to an
enclosed building on the same calendar day as mixing
occurs; and
e) All composting, after the organic materials are mixed,
shall only take place in an enclosed building with the
following or equivalent technology:
is An aerated floor
ii: A wet scrubber
iii: A biofilter, or equivalent technology
iv: Other system components, including but not limited
to the fan and monitoring system, as required by a
qualified professional engineer.
At minimum, these systems must maintain a negative
pressure differential between the inside and outside of
the building, maintain an aerobic compost, and provide
for the collection and treatment of all air emissions and
leachates. The biofilter, or equivalent technology, shall
provide sufficient operating integrity and contact time
with the contaminants to reduce them to a level that
does not alter or impair the usefulness of the
surrounding environment.
f) All mushroom composting facilities and operations shall
maintain the following setbacks:
i. 500' from adjoining parcels other than those
described in (3)f.iii, below; and
ii. 100' from a watercourse or well; and
iii. 2640' from adjoining parcels in any of the following
zoning classifications: Urban Residential, Rural
Residential, Residential - Island, Rural, Rural
Forestry, Commercial, Gateway Industrial, Light
Impact Industrial, Point Roberts Special District,
Point Roberts Transitional Zoning.
(4) There shall be compliance with ordinances and laws regulating
solid waste facilities and sites, including without limitation,
WCC Title 24, the Whatcom County SEPA Ordinance, and all
applicable state and federal regulations.
(5) A security deposit in the form of cash, bond, letter of credit, or
assignment of savings shall be required as a condition of the
permit for so long as the mushroom composting exists on the
site. The security deposit must be in an amount calculated by
multiplying the initial design annual production capacity in
cubic yards or the actual cubic yard production during the
preceding calendar year by 75 cents per cubic yard. If
following a public hearing the Hearing Examiner determines
that the facility is operating in violation of the conditional use
permit requirements, and the owner or operator does not cure
the violation within 30 days of receipt of such notice, the
security deposit shall be applied to remedy the non-
compliance in the most expedient and effective manner.
ll These requirements are minimum requirements and shall be
in addition to any other requirements or project review
In the event of a conflict between the provisions of this chapter,
and WCC 24.12 — Mushroom Substrate Production Facility
Rules, and the project review process, the most restrictive
Provision shall control.
Section 3. The text of WCC 20.40.159 (as adopted in Ordinance 2002 -033) shall
be amended to read as follows:
Transitory solid waste facilities for treatment, storage, or collection,
including, but not limited to: recycle centers and drop boxes for
household materials excluding large items such as automobiles or
major appliances; noncommercial composting and mulching facilities,
except for all mushroom composting facilities; and including but not
limited to the types of facilities operated by neighborhood or public
service organizations.
Section 4. The text of WCC 20.40.051 shall be amended to read as follows:
Dairying, raising of livestock, husbandry of small animals, raising of
crops, and horticulture, except for mushroom composting, apiculture,
and temporary portable equipment used for processing of locally
harvested crops.
Section 5. The text of WCC 20.40.108 shall be amended as follows:
Composting and mulching facilities other than mushroom composting
facilities, if the use is ancillary to the primary agriculture use, when in
compliance with federal and state water quality standards. Mushroom
composting as an accessory use shall only be permitted when in
compliance with federal and state water quality standards and when
conducted in compliance with WCC 20.40.165. When the primary
purpose of the mushroom composting is to service offsite locations, it
shall not be considered a farm operation for the purposes of Chapter
14.02 WCC, Right to Farm Ordinance.