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HomeMy WebLinkAboutord2010-065 WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL AGENDA BILL NO. 2010-403 CLEARANCES Initial Date Date Received in Council Office Agenda Date Assigned to: Originator: dctfra Tyler Schroeder 11/09/2010 11/23/2010 P&D Committee Division Head: -C IE V E D Roxanne Michael 11 / 23 / 20 Introduction Dept. Head: Sam Ryan NOV 16 2010 12 / 07 / 2010 Hearing Prosecutor: Royce Buckingham —) 1 f2jO WHATCOM COUNTY Purchasing/Budget: COUNCIL Executive: IP Pete Kremen ► ; TITLE OF DOCUMENT: Rezoning approximately 770 acres in the Birch Bay area from one unit per ten acres (R10) to one unit per five acres (R5) ATTACHMENTS: 1 . Staff Memo Dated November 9, 2010 2 . Draft Ordinance SEPA review required? ( X ) Yes ( ) NO Should Clerk schedule a hgaring? (x ) Yes ( X' ) NO SEPA review completed? ( X ) Yes ( ) NO Requested Date 12 / 07 / 2010 'The Council must hold a hearing if they want to adopt an ordinance, since the Planning Commission did not fonvard a recommendation (WCC 20. 90. 050). SUMMARY STATEMENT OR LEGAL NOTICE LANGUAGE: (If this item is an ordinance or requires a public hearing, you must provide the language for use in the required public notice. Be specific and cite RCW or WCC as appropriate. Be clear in explaining the intent of the action.) The proposed rezone would change the zoning on approximately770 acres adjacent to the Birch Bay Urban Growth Area (UGA) from R10 — one dwelling unit per ten acres — to R5 — one dwelling unit per five acres. COMMITTEE ACTION: COUNCIL ACTION: 11 / 23 / 2010 : Discussed . 11 / 23 / 2010 : Introduced 12 / 07 / 2010 : Council Adopted 4- 3 , Brenner , Mann & Weimer opposed Ord . 2010-065 Related County Contract #: Related File Numbers: Ordinance or Resolution Number: PLN2010-00010 Ord . 2010- 065 A$ 2610 -- 35z_ Please Note: Once adopted and signed, ordinances and resolutions are available for viewing and printing on the County 's website at: www. co. whatcom. wa. us/council. 1 Birch Bay Rezone 2 SPONSORED BY: Consent 3 PROPOSED BY: PDS 4 INTRODUCTION DATE : November 23, 2010 5 6 ORDINANCE NO. 2010-065 7 8 AMENDING WHATCOM COUNTY'S OFFICIAL TITLE 20 ZONING MAP, 9 REZONING APPROXIMATELY 770 ACRES ADJACENT TO THE BIRCH BAY 10 URBAN GROWTH AREA FROM RURAL ONE UNIT PER TEN ACRES ( R10) 11 TO RURAL ONE UNIT PER FIVE ACRES ( R5 ) 12 13 WHEREAS, the Whatcom County Council initiated a suggested zoning amendment to 14 rezone approximately 789 acres adjacent to the Birch Bay Urban Growth Area from one unit per 15 ten acres ( R10 ) to one unit per five acres ( R5 ) to the Docket on March 16, 2010 ; 16 17 WHEREAS, on July 9, 2010 , a State Environmental Policy Act ( SEPA) Determination of 18 Nonsignificance ( DNS ) was issued ; 19 20 - WHEREAS, notice of the Planning Commission hearing for the proposed zoning 21 amendment was published in the Bellingham Herald on August 1 , 2010 ; 22 23 WHEREAS, notice of the Planning Commission hearing for the proposed zoning 24 amendment was posted on the subject property on August 2, 2010 ; 25 26 WHEREAS, the Whatcom County Planning and Development Services ( PDS) sent notice 27 of the proposed rezone to property owners within the rezone area and 1000 feet outside of the 28 rezone area on August 2 , 2010 ; 29 30 WHEREAS, PDS sent, via email , notice of the proposed rezone action to the Washington 31 State Department of Commerce on August 3 , 2010 and received an acknowledgement letter of 32 receipt of the notice on August 10 , 2010 ; 33 34 WHEREAS, a Whatcom County Planning Commission public hearing was held on the 35 subject amendment August 12 , 2010 . The Planning Commission voted 4-4, with Belisle absent, 36 on a motion to approve the staff recommendation for denial . The motion failed for lack of a 37 majority and the amendment was forwarded to the County Council without a recommendation 38 from the Planning Commission ; 39 40 WHEREAS, the County Council 's Planning and Development Committee considered the 41 proposed rezone on October 26 , 2010 , voting 2 - 0 with Knutzen absent, to hold the item in 42 committee ; 43 44 1 1 WHEREAS, the County Council voted 5 - 2 to request PDS staff to draft an ordinance for 2 the rezone on October 26 , 2010, and 3 4 WHEREAS, The County Council has adopted the following findings of fact : 5 6 FINDINGS OF FACT 7 8 1 . Ordinance No . 2009- 071 was adopted November 24, 2009 and removed 9 approximately 789 acres from the Birch Bay Urban Growth Area . 10 11 2 . These lands so removed from the Urban Growth Area were, for the most part, 12 downzoned from the Urban Residential 4 dwelling units per acre ( UR4) to Rural 1 unit per 10 13 acres ( R10 ) . 14 15 3 . On December 31 , 2009 , Councilmember Sam Crawford submitted a suggested 16 zoning amendment pursuant to WCC 20 . 90 . 040 (4) to rezone the properties that were removed 17 from the Birch Bay UGA by Ordinance No . 2009 - 071 from R( 10 ) to R( 5 ) . 18 19 4 . On March 16 , 2010 , pursuant to Resolution 2010- 008 , the County Council 20 approved the docketing of Crawford 's proposal for consideration by staff and Planning 21 Commission . 22 23 5 . Notice of Planning Commission hearing was mailed to surrounding property 24 owners within 1 , 000 feet of the subject site on August 2 , 2010 . Such notice was also posted on 25 the property on August 2 , 2010 and published in the Bellingham Herald on August 1 , 2010 . 26 27 6 . On August 10 , 2010 , the Whatcom County Council reinstated the area known as 28 " Maritime Manor", approximately 19 acres, as a part of the Birch Bay Urban Growth Area , 29 Ordinance 2010 - 037 . The remaining acreage for the rezone from R( 10 ) to R( 5 ) is 770 acres . 30 31 7 . The Planning staff in its report of August 12 , 2010 , for a variety of reasons, 32 recommended that the proposed rezone not be approved . 33 34 8 . Whatcom County Planning Commission held a public hearing on August 12, 2010 35 to consider the proposal . After hearing , a staff report, the Planning Commission 's vote on the 36 matter resulted in a 4 to 4 tie, and the matter was forwarded to the County Council without 37 recommendation . 38 39 9 . At its meeting of October 26, 2010 , the Whatcom County Council voted to bring 40 an ordinance forward approving the proposed rezone for introduction at a future meeting . 41 42 10 . A State Environmental Policy Act Determination of Non Significance was issued 43 July 9 , 2010 . 2 1 2 11 . Notice of the proposed zoning amendment was submitted to the Washington 3 State Department of Commerce on August 3 , 2010 . 4 5 12 . The current Comprehensive Plan designation for the property being considered for 6 rezone is Rural , with approximately 200 acres designated as Urban Growth Area Reserve . 7 8 13 . The staff report argues that the proposed R( 5 ) designation is inconsistent with 9 Whatcom County Comprehensive Plan Goal 2K and Policy 2K- 1 . This policy states that the 10 lands in the 100-year floodplains should be limited to low intensity land uses . Staff argues that 11 this means R( 10 ) zoning is acceptable but R( 5 ) is not . The Council rejects that interpretation . 12 R( 5 ) is a low intensity use . 13 14 14 . Staff further contends that the proposed amendment is inconsistent with Goal 15 2DD and Policy 2DD - 10 . This policy states as follows : 16 17 " Rezones from one dwelling unit per ten acre ( R10A) zoning districts to one 18 dwelling unit per five acre ( R5A) zoning districts should be discouraged . " 19 20 This language is not mandatory . In this case, Council finds that mitigating the financial 21 hardship to the property owners whose property was downzoned from UR-4 to R10A outweighs 22 the importance of Policy 2DD- 10 . Furthermore, Council notes in rejecting staff's 23 recommendation that R5A is a rural zone . This decision is within Council prerogative to resolve 24 the Planning Commission deadlock in this manner. 25 26 15 . With regard to the applicability of the text discussion related to Urban Growth 27 Area Reserves on Page 2- 71 of Chapter 2 of the Comprehensive Plan noted in the staff report, 28 Council finds that this language is advisory and not mandatory . Council further finds that 29 consideration of financial hardship for those property owners whose lands were downzoned from 30 UR-4 to R10 takes precedence in this case . 31 32 16 . Council finds that the downzone of all the properties removed from the Birch Bay 33 Urban Growth Area from UR-4 to R10A constituted a substantial hardship which should be 34 mitigated by this rezone to R5A . This action is supported by the provisions related to property 35 rights on Page 2- 11 of the Comprehensive Plan and Goal 2H . Revision of the prior Council 's 36 action by the adoption of this ordinance is further justified by Whatcom County Charter Section 37 1 . 11 relating to Citizens' Rights . By giving consideration to the financial hardship which those 38 property owners suffered as a result of the downzone, Council intends to mitigate the financial 39 hardship resulting from that action . 40 41 17 . On November 27 , 2010, legal notices were published for the public 42 hearing on this amendment . 43 44 CONCLUSIONS OF LAW : 45 3 1 The proposal meets all the legal requirements as noted within the Findings of Fact and 2 Reasons for Action . The proposed amendment is compatible with the Growth Management Act, 3 . Whatcom County Comprehensive Plan Goals and Policies . Approval of this amendment is in the 4 public interest . 5 6 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Whatcom County Council that : 7 8 Section 1 . The Whatcom County Title 20 Office Zoning Map is hereby amended as shown 9 on Exhibit A. 10 11 Section 2 . Adjudication of invalidity of any of the sections, clauses, or provisions of this 12 ordinance shall not affect or impair the validity of the ordinance as a whole or and part thereof 13 other than the ipart so declared to be invalid . 14 ``,�‘t%% t % ittsnola 15 ,.`‘� rQh(5►��'1.;h day of December , 2010 . 16 G � • 0 "4,4\1/410% WHATCOM COUNTY COUNCIL •17 18 A ; co,.` 0 •• O ; n WH ' ;TCOM COUNTY WASHINGTON 20 i �! �r.I 21 D(pa Btp ' 4 19a st Cojtnty .EIerk Sa ' Crawford , Cou it Char 22 NGTO! ••23 APP �VEyp �AStO�FOR : ( ) Approved ( ) Denied 25 , 26 Civil Dep • . 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